Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24445418›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Actomyosin contractility rotates the cell nucleus.

Abhishek Kumar, Ananyo Maitra, Madhuresh Sumit, Sriram Ramaswamy, G V Shivashankar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The 3D Genome: From Structure to Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Tunable corrugated patterns in an active nematic sheet.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nuclear positioning in migrating fibroblasts.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  17. A nonequilibrium force can stabilize 2D active nematics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishek Kumar1] Mechanobiology Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, NUS, Singapore 117411 [2].
Ananyo Maitra1] Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India [2].
Madhuresh SumitMechanobiology Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, NUS, Singapore 117411.
Sriram Ramaswamy1] Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India [2] TIFR Centre for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Hyderabad 500075, India.
G V ShivashankarMechanobiology Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, NUS, Singapore 117411.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cell nucleus functions amidst active cytoskeletal filaments, but its response to their contractile stresses is largely unexplored. We study the dynamics of the nuclei of single fibroblasts, with cell migration suppressed by plating onto micro-fabricated patterns. We find the nucleus undergoes noisy but coherent rotational motion. We account for this observation through a hydrodynamic approach, treating the nucleus as a highly viscous inclusion residing in a less viscous fluid of orientable filaments endowed with active stresses. Lowering actin contractility selectively by introducing blebbistatin at low concentrations drastically reduced the speed and coherence of the angular motion of the nucleus. Time-lapse imaging of actin revealed a correlated hydrodynamic flow around the nucleus, with profile and magnitude consistent with the results of our theoretical approach. Coherent intracellular flows and consequent nuclear rotation thus appear to be an intrinsic property of cells.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsActomyosinAnimalsCell MovementCell NucleusCytoskeletonFibroblastsHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsMiceMuscle ContractionNIH 3T3 CellsTime-Lapse ImagingActinsActomyosinblebbistatinHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings

Identifiers

PMID24445418
PMCPMC3896915
OpenAlexW2884488267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.