Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24445319›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2014

Adult spinal motoneurones are not hyperexcitable in a mouse model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Nicolas Delestrée, Marin Manuel, Caroline Iglesias, Sherif M Elbasiouny, C J Heckman, Daniel Zytnicki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  12. A Multi-Scale, High-Fidelity Computational Model of the Mouse Triceps Surae Motor Pool.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2025
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  18. Review
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicolas DelestréeLaboratoire de Neurophysique et Physiologie, UMR CNRS 8119, Université Paris Descartes, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, 75006 Paris, France. marin.manuel@neurobio.org.
Marin Manuel
Caroline Iglesias
Sherif M Elbasiouny
C J Heckman
Daniel Zytnicki
Northwestern University · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Electrical and mechanical properties of motor units in a mouse model of ALSR01NS077863 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HECKMAN, CHARLES · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077863NINDS NIH HHS R01NS077863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), an adult onset disease in which there is progressive degeneration of motoneurones, it has been suggested that an intrinsic hyperexcitability of motoneurones (i.e. an increase in their firing rates), contributes to excitotoxicity and to disease onset. Here we show that there is no such intrinsic hyperexcitability in spinal motoneurones. Our studies were carried out in an adult mouse model of ALS with a mutated form of superoxide dismutase 1 around the time of the first muscle fibre denervations. We showed that the recruitment current, the voltage threshold for spiking and the frequency-intensity gain in the primary range are all unchanged in most spinal motoneurones, despite an increased input conductance. On its own, increased input conductance would decrease excitability, but the homeostasis for excitability is maintained due to an upregulation of a depolarizing current that is activated just below the spiking threshold. However, this homeostasis failed in a substantial fraction of motoneurones, which became hypoexcitable and unable to produce sustained firing in response to ramps of current. We found similar results both in lumbar motoneurones recorded in anaesthetized mice, and in sacrocaudal motoneurones recorded in vitro, indicating that the lack of hyperexcitability is not caused by anaesthetics. Our results suggest that, if excitotoxicity is indeed a mechanism leading to degeneration in ALS, it is not caused by the intrinsic electrical properties of motoneurones but by extrinsic factors such as excessive synaptic excitation.

Indexed as

Motor NeuronsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalMutationNerve DegenerationSpinal NervesSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Time FactorsSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID24445319
PMCPMC3979619
OpenAlexW1512899315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.