Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24444113›Full record

Trial reportImplementation science : IS2014

Patient-specific computer-based decision support in primary healthcare--a randomized trial.

Tiina Kortteisto, Jani Raitanen, Jorma Komulainen, Ilkka Kunnamo, Marjukka Mäkelä, Pekka Rissanen, Minna Kaila, EBMeDS (Evidence-Based Medicine electronic Decision Support) Study Group

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Implementation science : IS, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00915304 (Patient Specific Automatic Reminders in Primary Care - the EBMeDS Randomised Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00915304 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Patient Specific Automatic Reminders in Primary Care - the EBMeDS Randomised Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTampere UniversityRan2009 to 2011Enrolled12,101ConditionsDecision Support Systems, ClinicalArmsThe EBMeDS reminders
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. The Empirical Foundations of Telemedicine Interventions in Primary Care.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tiina KortteistoSchool of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland. tiina.kortteisto@uta.fi.
Jani Raitanen
Jorma Komulainen
Ilkka Kunnamo
Marjukka Mäkelä
Pekka Rissanen
Minna Kaila
EBMeDS (Evidence-Based Medicine electronic Decision Support) Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputer-based decision support systems are a promising method for incorporating research evidence into clinical practice. However, evidence is still scant on how such information technology solutions work in primary healthcare when support is provided across many health problems. In Finland, we designed a trial where a set of evidence-based, patient-specific reminders was introduced into the local Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system. The aim was to measure the effects of such reminders on patient care. The hypothesis was that the total number of triggered reminders would decrease in the intervention group compared with the control group, indicating an improvement in patient care.

methodsFrom July 2009 to October 2010 all the patients of one health center were randomized to an intervention or a control group. The intervention consisted of patient-specific reminders concerning 59 different health conditions triggered when the healthcare professional (HCP) opened and used the EPR. In the intervention group, the triggered reminders were shown to the HCP; in the control group, the triggered reminders were not shown. The primary outcome measure was the change in the number of reminders triggered over 12 months. We developed a unique data gathering method, the Repeated Study Virtual Health Check (RSVHC), and used Generalized Estimation Equations (GEE) for analysing the incidence rate ratio, which is a measure of the relative difference in percentage change in the numbers of reminders triggered in the intervention group and the control group.

resultsIn total, 13,588 participants were randomized and included. Contrary to our expectation, the total number of reminders triggered increased in both the intervention and the control groups. The primary outcome measure did not show a significant difference between the groups. However, with the inclusion of patients followed up over only six months, the total number of reminders increased significantly less in the intervention group than in the control group when the confounding factors (age, gender, number of diagnoses and medications) were controlled for.

conclusionsComputerized, tailored reminders in primary care did not decrease during the 12 months of follow-up time after the introduction of a patient-specific decision support system.

trial registrationClinicalTrial.gov NCT00915304.

Indexed as

Reminder SystemsAdolescentAdultChildDecision Support Systems, ClinicalElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFinlandHumansInformation SystemsMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQuality of Health CareYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24444113
PMCPMC3901002

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.