Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24444023›Full record

ArticleNucleic acid therapeutics2014

Multiple microRNAs derived from chemically synthesized precursors regulate thrombospondin 1 expression.

Afzal M Dogar, Giuseppe Semplicio, Boris Guennewig, Jonathan Hall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acid therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. MicroRNAs, TGF-β signaling, and the inflammatory microenvironment in cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Revisiting the matricellular concept.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Afzal M DogarInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland .
Giuseppe Semplicio
Boris Guennewig
Jonathan Hall
ETH Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombospondin 1 (THBS1) is a secreted protein with a variety of biological functions, including a potent anti-angiogenic activity and activation of latent transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β). In many human cancers it is expressed at low levels, although mutations in the THBS1 gene have been rarely reported. Instead, the loss of THBS1 expression has been proposed to be due to transcriptional and post-transcriptional deregulations. In a systematic screen of predicted microRNA (miRNA) binding sites in the THBS1 3' untranslated region (UTR) we employed chemically synthesized pre-miRNAs-a new class of pre-miRNA mimics-to show that several miRNAs (let-7a, miR-18a, miR-29b, miR-194, and miR-221) can modulate THBS1 expression at the post-transcriptional level. Sequence-specific downregulation of THBS1 by let-7a, miR-18a or by a small interfering RNA induced TGF-β1 and SMAD4 transcript levels. Ectopic expression of latent TGF-β1 reduced THBS1 protein expression and was associated with increased expression of let-7a, let-7-b, and miR-18a in cells. These data suggest an inverse correlation of THBS1 and latent TGF-β1 expression levels possibly involving miRNAs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceEscherichia coliGenes, ReporterHeLa CellsHumansLuciferasesMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotides, AntisenseRecombinant ProteinsRNA PrecursorsSignal TransductionStructure-Activity RelationshipThrombospondin 13' Untranslated RegionsLuciferasesMicroRNAsOligonucleotides, AntisenseRecombinant ProteinsRNA PrecursorsThrombospondin 1Transforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID24444023
PMCPMC3962651
OpenAlexW2333638527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.