Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24442494›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2014

Irritable bowel syndrome correlates with increased risk of Parkinson's disease in Taiwan.

Shih-Wei Lai, Kuan-Fu Liao, Cheng-Li Lin, Fung-Chang Sung

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Parkinson Disease and the Gut: A Primer for Gastroenterologists.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The immunology of Parkinson's disease.Seminars in immunopathology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Wei LaiSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, wei@mail.cmuh.org.tw.
Kuan-Fu Liao
Cheng-Li Lin
Fung-Chang Sung
China Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated whether an association exists between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and the risk of Parkinson's disease. This is a retrospective cohort study using the dataset of the Taiwan National Health Insurance Program from 2000 to 2010. We identified 23,875 patients (aged 20 years or older) with newly diagnosed IBS as the IBS group and 95,500 subjects without IBS as the non-IBS group for comparison. The main outcome was incident Parkinson's disease compared between both groups by the end of 2010. We measured the hazard ratio (HR) to evaluate the association between IBS and Parkinson's disease. The overall incidence of Parkinson's disease in the IBS group was 1.76-fold higher than that in the non-IBS group (16.4 vs. 9.33 per 10,000 person-years). The multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analysis revealed that the adjusted HR of Parkinson's disease associated with IBS was 1.48 (95% CI 1.27, 1.72), compared with the non-IBS group. Age, women, hypertension, dementia, cerebrovascular disease and depression were also significantly associated with Parkinson's disease. Patients with irritable bowel syndrome are at an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Further studies are required to explore the pathophysiological connection between these disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisParkinson DiseaseProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID24442494
OpenAlexW2087741302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.