Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24440964›Full record

ArticleAquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2014

Multigenerational effects of benzo[a]pyrene exposure on survival and developmental deformities in zebrafish larvae.

Jone Corrales, Cammi Thornton, Mallory White, Kristine L Willett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ecotoxicological impacts of benzo[a]pyrene onFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
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  5. Article
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  14. Article
  15. A Review of the Functional Roles of the Zebrafish Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptors.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Evolved changes in breathing and COAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jone CorralesDepartment of Pharmacology and Environmental Toxicology Research Program, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA. Electronic address: jcorrale@olemiss.edu.
Cammi ThorntonDepartment of Pharmacology and Environmental Toxicology Research Program, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA. Electronic address: cehickm2@olemiss.edu.
Mallory WhiteDepartment of Pharmacology and Environmental Toxicology Research Program, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.
Kristine L WillettDepartment of Pharmacology and Environmental Toxicology Research Program, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA. Electronic address: kwillett@olemiss.edu.
University of Mississippi · US

Funding

Development of a fish model for epigenetic & multigenerational contaminant effectR21ES019940 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI · PI WILLETT, KRISTINE L · 2011 to 2012
$385k
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES019940NIEHS NIH HHS R21ES019940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the aquatic environment, adverse outcomes from dietary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) exposure are poorly understood, and multigenerational developmental effects following exposure to PAHs are in need of exploration. Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a model PAH, is a recognized carcinogen and endocrine disruptor. Here adult zebrafish (F0) were fed 0, 10, 114, or 1,012 μg BaP/g diet at a feed rate of 1% body weight twice/day for 21 days. Eggs were collected and embryos (F1) were raised to assess mortality and time to hatch at 24, 32, 48, 56, 72, 80, and 96 h post fertilization (hpf) before scoring developmental deformities at 96 hpf. F1 generation fish were raised to produce the F2 generation followed by the F3 and F4 generations. Mortality significantly increased in the higher dose groups of BaP (2.3 and 20 μg BaP/g fish) in the F1 generation while there were no differences in the F2, F3, or F4 generations. In addition, premature hatching was observed among the surviving fish in the higher dose of the F1 generation, but no differences were found in the F2 and F3 generations. While only the adult F0 generation was BaP-treated, this exposure resulted in multigenerational phenotypic impacts on at least two generations (F1 and F2). Body morphology deformities (shape of body, tail, and pectoral fins) were the most severe abnormality observed, and these were most extreme in the F1 generation but still present in the F2 but not F3 generations. Craniofacial structures (length of brain regions, size of optic and otic vesicles, and jaw deformities), although not significantly affected in the F1 generation, emerged as significant deformities in the F2 generation. Future work will attempt to molecularly anchor the persistent multigenerational phenotypic deformities noted in this study caused by BaP exposure.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzo(a)pyreneBone and BonesCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDietEmbryo, NonmammalianGrowth and DevelopmentWater Pollutants, ChemicalZebrafishBenzo(a)pyreneWater Pollutants, ChemicalBenzo[a]pyreneDeformitiesHatchingMultigenerationSurvivalZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID24440964
PMCPMC3940271
OpenAlexW2084926415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.