Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24440909›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2014

A novel role for the apoptosis inhibitor ARC in suppressing TNFα-induced regulated necrosis.

G Kung, P Dai, L Deng, R N Kitsis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. A myeloid tumor suppressor role forThe Journal of experimental medicine · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G KungDepartments of Cell Biology and Medicine, Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein Cancer Center, and Diabetes Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
P DaiDermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
L DengDermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
R N KitsisDepartments of Cell Biology and Medicine, Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein Cancer Center, and Diabetes Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, NORMAN S. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Training in Aging ResearchT32AG023475 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI NIR J BARZILAI, DEREK Major HUFFMAN · 2004 to 2026
$8.6M
CARDIAC MYOCYTE APOPTOSIS--MECHANISM AND SIGNIFICANCER01HL060665 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI KITSIS, RICHARD N · 1998 to 2013
$5.3M
Poxvirus interface with skin immune system, development of anti-poxvirus drugsK08AI073736 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI DENG, LIANG · 2007 to 2010
$537k
Host defense against poxviruses and viral immune evasionR56AI095692 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI DENG, LIANG · 2011 to 2011
$450k
NCI NIH HHS 3P30CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL060665NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060665NIAID NIH HHS 1R56AI095692NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI073736NIAID NIH HHS K08AI073736NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI095692NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG023475NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023475NIDDK NIH HHS 5P60DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TNFα signaling can promote apoptosis or a regulated form of necrosis. ARC (apoptosis repressor with CARD (caspase recruitment domain)) is an endogenous inhibitor of apoptosis that antagonizes both the extrinsic (death receptor) and intrinsic (mitochondrial/ER) apoptosis pathways. We discovered that ARC blocks not only apoptosis but also necrosis. TNFα-induced necrosis was abrogated by overexpression of wild-type ARC but not by a CARD mutant that is also defective for inhibition of apoptosis. Conversely, knockdown of ARC exacerbated TNFα-induced necrosis, an effect that was rescued by reconstitution with wild-type, but not CARD-defective, ARC. Similarly, depletion of ARC in vivo exacerbated necrosis caused by infection with vaccinia virus, which elicits severe tissue damage through this pathway, and sensitized mice to TNFα-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome. The mechanism underlying these effects is an interaction of ARC with TNF receptor 1 that interferes with recruitment of RIP1, a critical mediator of TNFα-induced regulated necrosis. These findings extend the role of ARC from an apoptosis inhibitor to a regulator of the TNFα pathway and an inhibitor of TNFα-mediated regulated necrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinHMGB1 ProteinHumansMaleMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle ProteinsNecrosisNF-kappa BProtein BindingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsFadd protein, mouseFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinHMGB1 ProteinMuscle ProteinsNF-kappa BNol3 protein, mouseReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24440909
PMCPMC3950326
OpenAlexW2086268631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.