Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24440595›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2014

Corneal stromal stem cells versus corneal fibroblasts in generating structurally appropriate corneal stromal tissue.

Jian Wu, Yiqin Du, Mary M Mann, James L Funderburgh, William R Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Corneal stromal regeneration-keratoconus cell therapy: a review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Regenerative therapy for the Cornea.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Human Tissue-Engineered Cornea (hTEC): Recent Progress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Corneal stromal stem cells restore transparency after NStem cells translational medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian WuMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Suite 300, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Yiqin DuMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Suite 300, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, 203 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Mary M MannDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, 203 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
James L FunderburghMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Suite 300, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, 203 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
William R WagnerMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Suite 300, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, 300 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA. Electronic address: wagnerwr@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ian A Sigal · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Stem Cells for Corneal EngineeringR01EY016415 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DU, YIQIN · 2006 to 2018
$4.5M
PROTEOGLYCANS IN NORMAL AND SCARRED CORNEASR01EY009368 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FUNDERBURGH, JAMES L · 1993 to 2012
$3.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY016415NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS P30-EY08098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009368NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recapitulation of human corneal stromal tissue is believed to be among the most challenging steps in engineering human corneal tissue because of the difficulty in reproducing its highly-ordered hierarchical ultrastructure, which imparts its robust biomechanical properties and optical transparency. In this study, we compared the feasibility of utilizing human corneal stromal stem cells (hCSSCs) and human corneal fibroblasts (hCFs) in the generation of human corneal stromal tissue on a highly-aligned fibrous substrate made from poly(ester urethane) urea. In the serum-free keratocyte differentiation medium supplemented with FGF-2 (10 ng/mL) and TGF-β3 (0.1 ng/mL), hCSSCs successfully differentiated into keratocytes and secreted multilayered lamellae with orthogonally-oriented collagen fibrils, in a pattern mimicking human corneal stromal tissue. The constructs were 60-70 μm thick and abundant in cornea-specific extracellular matrix (ECM) components, including keratan sulfate, lumican, and keratocan. Under the identical conditions, hCFs tended to differentiate into myofibroblasts and deposited a less-organized collagen-fibrillar construct in a pattern with similarities to corneal scar tissue due to a lack of cornea-specific ECM components. These observations demonstrated that hCSSCs showed a much greater potential, under proper substrate and growth factor guidance, to facilitate the generation of a biological human cornea equivalent. Unlike hCSSCs, hCFs were less responsive to these environmental cues and under identical culture conditions generated an ECM that poorly mimicked the native, functional tissue structure and composition.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCarbohydrate SulfotransferasesCell Culture TechniquesCorneal KeratocytesCorneal StromaElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPhenotypeProteoglycansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStem CellsB3GNT7 protein, humanCarbohydrate SulfotransferasesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsKERA protein, humanN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesProteoglycansSulfotransferasescorneal fibroblastscorneal stromastem cellstissue engineeringultrastructure

Identifiers

PMID24440595
PMCPMC3979324
OpenAlexW2071068145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.