Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24440343›Full record

ArticleToxicology letters2014

Heavy metal scavenger metallothionein attenuates ER stress-induced myocardial contractile anomalies: role of autophagy.

Lifang Yang, Nan Hu, Shasha Jiang, Yunzeng Zou, Jian Yang, Lize Xiong, Jun Ren

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mammalian Metallothionein-2A and Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lifang YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xi'an 710032, China; Center for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA.
Nan HuCenter for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA.
Shasha JiangCenter for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yunzeng ZouInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jian YangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Lize XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xi'an 710032, China.
Jun RenCenter for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA. Electronic address: jren@uwyo.edu.
University of Wyoming · USAir Force Medical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

Wyoming INBRE Phase 4- Equipment Supplement for x-ray diffractometer for Center for Advanced Scientific InstrumentationP20GM103432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI Robert Scott Seville · 2012 to 2026
$56.8M
Wyoming IDeA Networks of Biomedical Research ExcellenceP20RR016474 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI LIBERLES, DAVID A. · 2001 to 2011
$28.2M
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016474NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016474NIGMS NIH HHS 8P20GM103432NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality although the underlying mechanism remains elusive. This study was designed to examine the impact of cardiac over-expression of metallothionein, a cysteine-rich heavy metal scavenger, on ER stress-induced changes in myocardial function and underlying mechanism involved with a focus on autophagy. Wild-type friendly virus B (FVB) and metallothionein transgenic mice were subjected to the ER stress inducer tunicamycin (1 mg/kg). Our results showed that ER stress led to compromised echocardiographic and cardiomyocyte contractile function, intracellular Ca(2+) mishandling. Tunicamycin promoted ER stress and oxidative stress, increased left ventricular end systolic and diastolic diameter, as well as suppressed fractional shortening and whole heart contractility, the effects of which were significantly attenuated or ablated by metallothionein. Levels of the autophagy markers such as phosphorylated ULK1, Atg5, Atg7, LC3B and the autophagy adaptor p62 were significantly upregulated. These ER stress-induced changes in myocardial function, autophagy and autophagy signaling were distinctly mitigated or alleviated by metallothionein. Inhibition of autophagy using 3-methyladenine in vitro reversed ER stress-induced cardiomyocyte contractile defects. Meanwhile, ER stress-induced cardiomyocyte dysfunction was attenuated by the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine. Collectively, these findings suggested that metallothionein protects against ER stress-induced cardiac anomalies possibly through attenuation of cardiac autophagy.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAdenineAnimalsAutophagyEchocardiographyEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHeartMaleMetallothioneinMiceMice, TransgenicMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacTunicamycin3-methyladenineAcetylcysteineAdenineMetallothioneinTunicamycinAutophagyCardiac functionER stressMetallothioneinTunicamycin

Identifiers

PMID24440343
PMCPMC4041391
OpenAlexW2052808841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.