Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24439654›Full record

ArticleSeminars in arthritis and rheumatism2014

Non-length-dependent and length-dependent small-fiber neuropathies associated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-inhibitor therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: expanding the spectrum of neurological disease associated with TNF-inhibitors.

Julius Birnbaum, Clifton O Bingham

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Small Fiber Neuropathy in Sarcoidosis.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julius BirnbaumDivision of Rheumatology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 5200 Eastern Ave, Baltimore, MD 21224. Electronic address: jbirnba2@jhmi.edu.
Clifton O BinghamDepartment of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 5200 Eastern Ave, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Phenotype-Specific Immune Responses in the Systemic VasculitidesP30AR053503 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROSEN, ANTONY · 2006 to 2015
$6.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR053503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSmall-fiber neuropathy causes severe burning pain, requires diagnostic approaches such as skin biopsy, and encompasses two subtypes based on distribution of neuropathic pain. Such biopsy-proven subtypes of small-fiber neuropathies have not been previously described as complications of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-inhibitor therapy.

methodsWe therefore characterized clinical and skin biopsy findings in three rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who developed small-fiber neuropathies associated with TNF-inhibitors. We also conducted a systematic review of the literature to characterize subtypes of neuropathies previously reported in association with TNF-inhibitor therapy.

resultsTwo patients presented with a "non-length-dependent" small-fiber neuropathy, experiencing unorthodox patterns of burning pain affecting the face, torso, and proximal extremities. Abnormal skin biopsy findings were limited to the proximal thigh, which is a marker of proximal-most dorsal root ganglia degeneration. In contrast, one patient presented with a "length-dependent" small-fiber neuropathy, experiencing burning pain only in the feet. Abnormal skin biopsy findings were limited to the distal feet, which is a marker of distal-most axonal degeneration. One patient developed a small-fiber neuropathy in the context of TNF-inhibitor-induced lupus. In all patients, neuropathies occurred during TNF-inhibitor-induced remission of RA disease activity and improved on withdrawal of TNF-inhibitors.

conclusionsWe describe a spectrum of small-fiber neuropathies not previously reported in association with TNF-inhibitor therapy, with clinical and skin biopsy findings suggestive of dorsal root ganglia as well as axonal degeneration. The development of small-fiber neuropathies during inactive joint disease and improvement of neuropathic pain upon withdrawal of TNF-inhibitor suggest a causative role of TNF-inhibitors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidEtanerceptFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInfliximabPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsEtanerceptImmunoglobulin GInfliximabReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24439654
PMCPMC4605274
OpenAlexW2057577140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.