Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24439369›Full record

ArticleCell2014

Reversing DNA methylation: mechanisms, genomics, and biological functions.

Hao Wu, Yi Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 568 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
568citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
57.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

568 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,080 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Epigenetic Modulation of the ACE System Underlies the Slow Aerobic Muscle Phenotype and Metabolic Exercise Response.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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508 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao WuHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yi ZhangHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, WAB-149G, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: yzhang@genetics.med.harvard.edu.
Harvard Stem Cell Institute · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Epigenetic and chemical approaches to generate function beta cellsU01DK089565 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZHANG, YI · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Polycomb SilencingR01GM068804 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZHANG, YI · 2003 to 2010
$2.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK089565NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK089565NIGMS NIH HHS GM68804NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylation of cytosines in the mammalian genome represents a key epigenetic modification and is dynamically regulated during development. Compelling evidence now suggests that dynamic regulation of DNA methylation is mainly achieved through a cyclic enzymatic cascade comprised of cytosine methylation, iterative oxidation of methyl group by TET dioxygenases, and restoration of unmodified cytosines by either replication-dependent dilution or DNA glycosylase-initiated base excision repair. In this review, we discuss the mechanism and function of DNA demethylation in mammalian genomes, focusing particularly on how developmental modulation of the cytosine-modifying pathway is coupled to active reversal of DNA methylation in diverse biological processes.

Indexed as

DNA Methylation5-MethylcytosineAnimalsGenomeHumansOxidoreductases, N-DemethylatingPromoter Regions, Genetic5-MethylcytosineOxidoreductases, N-Demethylating

Identifiers

PMID24439369
PMCPMC3938284
OpenAlexW2036848594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.