Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24436656›Full record

ReviewClinics in colon and rectal surgery2013

Surgical treatment of anorectal crohn disease.

Robert T Lewis, Joshua I S Bleier

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics in colon and rectal surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging spectrum of complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: A cohort study from northern India.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  4. Autologous Fat Grafting: an Emerging Treatment Option for Complex Anal Fistulas.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  5. Perioperative optimization of Crohn's disease.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
    Review
  11. Fistulizing Crohn's Disease.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  12. Role of ultrasound in colorectal diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert T LewisDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Joshua I S BleierDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn disease involves the perineum and rectum in approximately one-third of patients. Symptoms can range from mild, including skin tags and hemorrhoids, to unremitting and severe, requiring a proctectomy in a small, but significant, portion. Fistula-in-ano and perineal sepsis are the most frequent manifestation seen on presentation. Careful diagnosis, including magnetic resonance imaging or endorectal ultrasound with examination under anesthesia and aggressive medical management, usually with a tumor necrosis factor-alpha, is critical to success. Several options for definitive surgical repair are discussed, including fistulotomy, fibrin glue, anal fistula plug, endorectal advancement flap, and ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract procedure. All suffer from decreased efficacy in patients with Crohn disease. In the presence of active proctitis or perineal disease, no surgical therapy other than drainage of abscesses and loose seton placement is recommended, as iatrogenic injury and poor wound healing are common in that scenario.

Indexed as

abscessanorectalCrohn diseasefistulafistulotomyflapimmunomodulatorsligation of intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT)plug

Identifiers

PMID24436656
PMCPMC3709961
OpenAlexW1997928795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.