Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24436297›Full record

Trial reportJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2014

Perturbed and spontaneous regional cerebral blood flow responses to changes in blood pressure after high-level spinal cord injury: the effect of midodrine.

Aaron A Phillips, Andrei V Krassioukov, Philip N Ainslie, Darren E R Warburton

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03602014 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Dose Response to the Norepinephrine Precursor Droxidopa in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorJames J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical CenterRan2018 to 2021Enrolled22ConditionsHypotension, Orthostatic, Hypotension, Spinal Cord InjuriesArmsNorthera, Placebo
NCT04994886 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Restoring Hemodynamic Stability Using Targeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorJocelyne BlochRan2021 to 2024Enrolled4ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsDevice implantation
NCT05044923 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Restoring Hemodynamic Stability Using Targeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorAaron PhillipsRan2021 to 2023Enrolled8ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsTargeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation
NCT05111093 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Epidural Electrical Stimulation to Restore Hemodynamic Stability and Trunk Control in People With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneRan2021 to 2030Enrolled20ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsARC-IM Investigational System implantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Regional neurovascular coupling and cognitive performance in those with low blood pressure secondary to high-level spinal cord injury: improved by alpha-1 agonist midodrine hydrochloride.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2014
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  11. Cerebrovascular Reactivity Following Spinal Cord Injury.Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron A PhillipsCardiovascular Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Physical Activity Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada;
Andrei V Krassioukov
Philip N Ainslie
Darren E R Warburton
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) above the T6 spinal segment suffer from orthostatic intolerance. How cerebral blood flow (CBF) responds to orthostatic challenges in SCI is poorly understood. Furthermore, it is unclear how interventions meant to improve orthostatic tolerance in SCI influence CBF. This study aimed to examine 1) the acute regional CBF responses to rapid changes in blood pressure (BP) during orthostatic stress in individuals with SCI and able-bodied (AB) individuals; and 2) the effect of midodrine (alpha1-agonist) on orthostatic tolerance and CBF regulation in SCI. Ten individuals with SCI >T6, and 10 age- and sex-matched AB controls had beat-by-beat BP and middle and posterior cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv, PCAv, respectively) recorded during a progressive tilt-test to quantify the acute CBF response and orthostatic tolerance. Dynamic MCAv and PCAv to BP relationships were evaluated continuously in the time domain and frequency domain (via transfer function analysis). The SCI group was tested again after administration of 10 mg midodrine to elevate BP. Coherence (i.e., linearity) was elevated in SCI between BP-MCAv and BP-PCAv by 35% and 22%, respectively, compared with AB, whereas SCI BP-PCAv gain (i.e., magnitudinal relationship) was reduced 30% compared with AB (all P < 0.05). The acute (i.e., 0-30 s after tilt) MCAv and PCAv responses were similar between groups. In individuals with SCI, midodrine led to improved PCAv responses 30-60 s following tilt (10 ± 3% vs. 4 ± 2% decline; P < 0.05), and a 59% improvement in orthostatic tolerance (P < 0.01). The vertebrobasilar region may be particularly susceptible to hypoperfusion in SCI, leading to increased orthostatic intolerance.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsAdultBlood PressureBritish ColumbiaCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Cerebral ArteryMidodrineOrthostatic IntolerancePosterior Cerebral ArterySpinal Cord InjuriesTilt-Table TestTime FactorsAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsMidodrinealpha-1 agonistcerebral autoregulationorthostatic tolerance

Identifiers

PMID24436297
PMCPMC3949242
OpenAlexW2084132133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.