Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24435358›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2014

Use of drug-eluting stents in acute myocardial infarction with persistent ST-segment elevation: results of the ALKK PCI-registry.

Tobias Härle, Uwe Zeymer, Arne Kristian Schwarz, Claus Lüers, Matthias Hochadel, Harald Darius, Wolfgang Kasper, Karl Eugen Hauptmann, Dietrich Andresen, Albrecht Elsässer

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. External validity of the "all-comers" design: insights from the BIOSCIENCE trial.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in patients with mild elevations of cardiac troponin.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2017
    Article
  5. Real-world use of fractional flow reserve in Germany: results of the prospective ALKK coronary angiography and PCI registry.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Coronary procedures in German hospitals: a detailed analysis for specific patient clusters.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2015
    Article
  9. Uncommon cause of ST-segment elevation in V1-V3: incremental value of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias HärleKlinikum Oldenburg, Klinik für Kardiologie, Rahel-Straus-Str. 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany, t.haerle@gmx.de.
Uwe Zeymer
Arne Kristian Schwarz
Claus Lüers
Matthias Hochadel
Harald Darius
Wolfgang Kasper
Karl Eugen Hauptmann
Dietrich Andresen
Albrecht Elsässer
Klinikum Oldenburg · DEKlinikum im Friedrichshain · DEKlinikum Ludwigshafen · DEKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier · DEStiftung Institut für Herzinfarktforschung · DESt. Josefs Hospital · DEVivantes Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-eluting stents (DES) reduce the rate of in-stent restenosis (ISR) and target vessel revascularization significantly when compared with bare metal stents (BMS). Their beneficial effects have been demonstrated in patients with acute myocardial infarction also, but the use of DES in the latter population seems to be still limited in clinical practice. METHODS AND

resultsFrom January 2006 to December 2011, 25,424 patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction were enrolled in the German ALKK PCI-registry. In 5,467 patients (21.5 %), a DES was implanted in the culprit segment, in 16,911 patients (66.5 %) a BMS, and 2,959 patients (11.6 %) received neither DES nor BMS. The rates of DES for typical subgroups were 31.7 % in patients with diabetes, 36.6 % in unprotected left main stenosis, 32.4 % in ostial lesions, 32.0 % for a stent length >15 mm, 26.2 % for a stent diameter ≤3 mm, and 58.5 % for ISR. There was a wide range in the use of DES between the different ALKK hospitals with a minimum of 2.3 % and a maximum of 58.3 % for the total study period (median 22.0 %, quartiles 14.6 and 37.5 %).

conclusionsDespite convincing data for the use of DES in patients with STEMI, there is still an underuse of DES in this clinical setting in Germany. This is particularly worrying for the subgroups of patients and lesions with a high risk of restenosis. Further efforts are needed to reduce the skepticism about DES and to improve guideline adherent treatment.

Indexed as

Drug-Eluting StentsRegistriesAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryConfidence IntervalsCoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGermanyGraft Occlusion, VascularHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMetalsMetals

Identifiers

PMID24435358
OpenAlexW2092669374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.