Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24434335›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2014

Strain- and age-dependent hippocampal neuron sodium currents correlate with epilepsy severity in Dravet syndrome mice.

Akshitkumar M Mistry, Christopher H Thompson, Alison R Miller, Carlos G Vanoye, Alfred L George, Jennifer A Kearney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Gene therapies alleviate absence epilepsy associated withbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  16. Ndnf Interneuron Excitability Is Spared in a Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akshitkumar M MistryDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA.
Christopher H ThompsonDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA.
Alison R MillerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA.
Carlos G VanoyeDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA.
Alfred L GeorgeDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA. Electronic address: al.george@vanderbilt.edu.
Jennifer A KearneyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0275, USA. Electronic address: jennifer.kearney@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Program in NeurogenomicsT32MH065215 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ROGER J COLBRAN · 2002 to 2026
$6.4M
Combined Approach to the Genetic Basis of EpilepsyR01NS053792 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI KEARNEY, JENNIFER A · 2006 to 2019
$4.7M
HEREDITARY DEFECTS IN HUMAN SODIUM CHANNELSR01NS032387 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, ALFRED L. · 1994 to 2015
$3.2M
Hereditary Defects in Human Sodium ChannelsR37NS032387 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, ALFRED L. · 2003 to 2009
$2.6M
Mice with Human SCN1A Alleles Generated by Recombinase-Mediated Cassette ExchangeR21NS063097 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI KEARNEY, JENNIFER A · 2009 to 2010
$368k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIMH NIH HHS T32 MH065215NINDS NIH HHS NS032387NINDS NIH HHS NS053792NINDS NIH HHS NS063097NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032387NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053792NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS063097NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS032387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterozygous loss-of-function SCN1A mutations cause Dravet syndrome, an epileptic encephalopathy of infancy that exhibits variable clinical severity. We utilized a heterozygous Scn1a knockout (Scn1a(+/-)) mouse model of Dravet syndrome to investigate the basis for phenotype variability. These animals exhibit strain-dependent seizure severity and survival. Scn1a(+/-) mice on strain 129S6/SvEvTac (129.Scn1a(+/-)) have no overt phenotype and normal survival compared with Scn1a(+/-) mice bred to C57BL/6J (F1.Scn1a(+/-)) that have severe epilepsy and premature lethality. We tested the hypothesis that strain differences in sodium current (INa) density in hippocampal neurons contribute to these divergent phenotypes. Whole-cell voltage-clamp recording was performed on acutely-dissociated hippocampal neurons from postnatal days 21-24 (P21-24) 129.Scn1a(+/-) or F1.Scn1a(+/-) mice and wild-type littermates. INa density was lower in GABAergic interneurons from F1.Scn1a(+/-) mice compared to wild-type littermates, while on the 129 strain there was no difference in GABAergic interneuron INa density between 129.Scn1a(+/-) mice and wild-type littermate controls. By contrast, INa density was elevated in pyramidal neurons from both 129.Scn1a(+/-) and F1.Scn1a(+/-) mice, and was correlated with more frequent spontaneous action potential firing in these neurons, as well as more sustained firing in F1.Scn1a(+/-) neurons. We also observed age-dependent differences in pyramidal neuron INa density between wild-type and Scn1a(+/-) animals. We conclude that preserved INa density in GABAergic interneurons contributes to the milder phenotype of 129.Scn1a(+/-) mice. Furthermore, elevated INa density in excitatory pyramidal neurons at P21-24 correlates with age-dependent onset of lethality in F1.Scn1a(+/-) mice. Our findings illustrate differences in hippocampal neurons that may underlie strain- and age-dependent phenotype severity in a Dravet syndrome mouse model, and emphasize a contribution of pyramidal neuron excitability.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationEpilepsies, MyoclonicFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate DecarboxylaseHeterozygoteHippocampusIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteinglial fibrillary astrocytic protein, mouseGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsScn1a protein, mouseElectrophysiologyEpilepsyModifier genesMouse modelSeizuresVoltage-gated sodium channel

Identifiers

PMID24434335
PMCPMC3968814
OpenAlexW2093473346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.