ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014
Gender disparities in HIV treatment outcomes following release from jail: results from a multicenter study.
Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Sex differences in suicide, suicidal ideation, and self-harm after release from incarceration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2023Pooled it
- Women, incarceration and HIV: a systematic review of HIV treatment access, continuity of care and health outcomes across incarceration trajectories.AIDS (London, England) · 2019Pooled it
- Leveraging the U.S. Criminal Justice System to Access Women for HIV Interventions.AIDS and behavior · 2017Pooled it
- Housing Status, Medical Care, and Health Outcomes Among People Living With HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review.American journal of public health · 2016Pooled it
- The HIV Care Cascade Before, During, and After Incarceration: A Systematic Review and Data Synthesis.American journal of public health · 2015Pooled it
- Antiretroviral Adherence Following Prison Release in a Randomized Trial of the imPACT Intervention to Maintain Suppression of HIV Viremia.AIDS and behavior · 2019Trial
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rise, a Community-Based Culturally Congruent Adherence Intervention for Black Americans Living with HIV.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2017Trial
- Gender Differences in HIV Care among Criminal Justice-Involved Persons: Baseline Data from the CARE+ Corrections Study.PloS one · 2017Trial
- Women's Decision-Making about PrEP for HIV Prevention in Drug Treatment Contexts.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareTrial
- Strengthening Prevention and Treatment of HIV, Viral Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections, and Tuberculosis Among Women Who Are Justice System-Involved: CDC Recommendations and Resources.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2026Article
- Gender and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in HIV Care and Viral Suppression at Jail Entry.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Alcohol Use and HIV Suppression After Release From Prison Among People With HIV in Zambia.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Trajectories of mental health symptoms, suicide attempts and substance use disorders among women after prison release in Santiago, Chile.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2025Article
- Interventions to Improve HIV Care Continuum Outcomes for People With HIV Who Have Incarceration Experience: A Narrative Review.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Review
- Integrating People With Lived Experience of Carceral System Involvement Into Research: Lessons Learned From Ending the HIV Epidemic Research Teams.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025Article
- Fostering Safety, Support, and Hope: A Qualitative Study of Multistakeholder Perspectives on Designing Health Care Services for Women Who Use Drugs in Seattle, Washington, 2023.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- A network analysis of positive psychosocial factors and indication of suboptimal HIV care outcomes among Black women living with HIV.AIDS care · 2024Article
- "They Give you a bus Ticket and They Kick you Loose": A Qualitative Analysis of Post-Release Experiences among Recently Incarcerated Women Living with HIV in Metro Vancouver, Canada.Violence against women · 2024Article
- Sexual orientation, gender identity and virologic failure among people with HIV: a cohort study in all of US research program.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Intersectional Stigma, Fear of Negative Evaluation, Depression, and ART Adherence Among Women Living with HIV Who Engage in Substance Use: A Latent Class Serial Mediation Analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesWe assessed gender differences in longitudinal HIV treatment outcomes among HIV-infected jail detainees transitioning to the community.
methodsData were from the largest multisite prospective cohort study of HIV-infected released jail detainees (n = 1270)-the Enhancing Linkages to HIV Primary Care and Services in Jail Setting Initiative, January 2008 and March 2011, which had 10 sites in 9 states. We assessed baseline and 6-month HIV treatment outcomes, stratifying by gender.
resultsOf 867 evaluable participants, 277 (31.9%) were women. Compared with men, women were more likely to be younger, non-Hispanic White, married, homeless, and depressed, but were similar in recent alcohol and heroin use. By 6 months postrelease, women were significantly less likely than men to experience optimal HIV treatment outcomes, including (1) retention in care (50% vs 63%), (2) antiretroviral therapy prescription (39% vs 58%) or optimal antiretroviral therapy adherence (28% vs 44%), and (3) viral suppression (18% vs 30%). In multiple logistic regression models, women were half as likely as men to achieve viral suppression.
conclusionsHIV-infected women transitioning from jail experience greater comorbidity and worse HIV treatment outcomes than men. Future interventions that transition people from jail to community-based HIV clinical care should be gender-specific.
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