Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24431440›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Similar roles of substantia nigra and ventral tegmental dopamine neurons in reward and aversion.

Anton Ilango, Andrew J Kesner, Kristine L Keller, Garret D Stuber, Antonello Bonci, Satoshi Ikemoto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 147 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
147citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

147 citing papers in PubMed, 266 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Superior Colliculus Projections Drive Dopamine Neuron Activity and Movement But Not Value.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  12. Monosynaptic Inputs to Ventral Tegmental Area Glutamate and GABA Co-transmitting Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A dopamine mechanism for reward maximization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

87 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anton IlangoIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Baltimore, Maryland 21014, and Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Andrew J Kesner
Kristine L Keller
Garret D Stuber
Antonello Bonci
Satoshi Ikemoto
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUnited States Department of Health and Human Services · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Optogenetics and Transgenic Technology CoreZICDA000555 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI HARVEY, BRANDON · 2009 to 2017
$10.0M
Optogenetic investigations of motivational circuits in rats and miceZIADA000575 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI IKEMOTO, SATOSHI · 2011 to 2020
$4.8M
Midbrain Neural Circuit Elements That Underlie Cue-Reward AssociationsR01DA032750 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI STUBER, GARRET D · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
The role of insular cortex in reward learningZIADA000577 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI BONCI, ANTONELLO · 2011 to 2015
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHSNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are implicated in affective functions. However, it is unclear to what extent dopamine neurons in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) play such roles. TH-Cre transgenic mice received adeno-associated viral vectors encoding channelrhodopsin2 (ChR2), halorhodopsin (NpHR), or control vector into the VTA or SNc, resulting in selective expression of these opsins in dopamine neurons. Mice with ChR2 learned instrumental responding to deliver photostimulation into the VTA or SNc and also sought for the compartment where they received photostimulation (i.e., operant place preference). Operant place preference scores were highly correlated with self-stimulation responses. In contrast, mice with NpHR avoided the compartment where they received photostimulation into the VTA, SNc, or dorsal striatum, whereas control mice did not. These observations suggest that the excitation and inhibition of SNc dopamine neurons elicit positive and negative affective effects, respectively, similar to those of VTA dopamine neurons.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsAvoidance LearningConditioning, OperantDopaminergic NeuronsGene Knock-In TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSubstantia NigraVentral Tegmental Areadopaminedorsal striatumdrug abuseParkinson's diseasesubstantia nigraventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID24431440
PMCPMC3891961
OpenAlexW1964812893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.