Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24431432›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Bifurcation of axons from cranial sensory neurons is disabled in the absence of Npr2-induced cGMP signaling.

Gohar Ter-Avetisyan, Fritz G Rathjen, Hannes Schmidt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CNP-induced cGMP signaling reduces growth cone stiffness and CaFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of Gene Expression Using lacZ Reporter Mouse Lines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Development of tactile sensory circuits in the CNS.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gohar Ter-AvetisyanMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, 13092 Berlin, Germany.
Fritz G Rathjen
Hannes Schmidt
Max Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axonal branching is a prerequisite for the establishment of complex neuronal circuits and their capacity for parallel information processing. Previously, we have identified a cGMP signaling pathway composed of the ligand C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), its receptor, the guanylyl cyclase natriuretic peptide receptor 2 (Npr2), and the cGMP-dependent kinase Iα (cGKIα) that regulates axon bifurcation of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons in the spinal cord. Now we asked whether this cascade also controls axon bifurcation elsewhere in the nervous system. An Npr2-lacZ reporter mouse line was generated to clarify the pattern of the CNP receptor expression. It was found that during the period of axonal outgrowth, Npr2 and cGKIα were strongly labeled in neurons of all cranial sensory ganglia (gV, gVII, gVIII, gIX, and gX). In addition, strong complementary expression of CNP was detected in the hindbrain at the entry zones of sensory afferents. To analyze axon branching in individual Npr2-positive neurons, we generated a mouse mutant expressing a tamoxifen-inducible variant of Cre recombinase expressed under control of the Npr2-promoter (Npr2-CreER(T2)). After crossing this strain with conditional reporter mouse lines, we revealed that the complete absence of Npr2 activity indeed prohibited the bifurcation of cranial sensory axons in their entrance region. Consequently, axons only turned in either an ascending or descending direction, while collateral formation and growth of the peripheral arm was not affected. These findings indicate that in neurons of the cranial sensory ganglia, as in DRG neurons, cGMP signals are necessary for the execution of an axonal bifurcation program.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrial Natriuretic Factor Receptor BAxonsCranial NervesCyclic GMPEmbryonic Stem CellsFemaleMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsMice, TransgenicReceptors, Atrial Natriuretic FactorSensory Receptor CellsSignal TransductionAtrial Natriuretic Factor Receptor BCyclic GMPReceptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factoraxonal branchingcGKIcGMP signalingCNPcranial sensory gangliaNpr2

Identifiers

PMID24431432
PMCPMC6608349
OpenAlexW2139517501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.