Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24431331›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2014

A splice donor mutation in NAA10 results in the dysregulation of the retinoic acid signalling pathway and causes Lenz microphthalmia syndrome.

Taraneh Esmailpour, Hamidreza Riazifar, Linan Liu, Sandra Donkervoort, Vincent H Huang, Shreshtha Madaan, Bassem M Shoucri, Anke Busch, Jie Wu, Alexander Towbin and 10 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neuroanatomical features of NAA10 and NAA15-related neurodevelopmental syndromes.Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Conformational plasticity links structural instability of NAA10Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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  19. eLife · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Taraneh EsmailpourDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Human Genetics, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Hamidreza Riazifar
Linan Liu
Sandra Donkervoort
Vincent H Huang
Shreshtha Madaan
Bassem M Shoucri
Anke Busch
Jie Wu
Alexander Towbin
Robert B Chadwick
Adolfo Sequeira
Marquis P Vawter
Guoli Sun
Jennifer J Johnston
Leslie G Biesecker
Riki Kawaguchi
Hui Sun
Virginia Kimonis
Taosheng Huang
University of California, Irvine · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

Rare & Mosaic Disorders Molecular ResearchZIAHG200328 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2009 to 2025
$26.8M
Rare & Mosaic Disorders - Clinical ResearchZIAHG200388 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2013 to 2025
$17.3M
Metallothioneins and polyamines in major depression and suicideR01MH097082 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SEQUEIRA, ADOLFO · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Genetic Studies of Optic AtrophyR01EY018876 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HUANG, TAOSHENG · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
Mitochondrial Deletions in Mood DisordersR21MH099440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VAWTER, MARQUIS PHILIP · 2013 to 2014
$424k
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY018876NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018876NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097082NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLenz microphthalmia syndrome (LMS) is a genetically heterogeneous X-linked disorder characterised by microphthalmia/anophthalmia, skeletal abnormalities, genitourinary malformations, and anomalies of the digits, ears, and teeth. Intellectual disability and seizure disorders are seen in about 60% of affected males. To date, no gene has been identified for LMS in the microphthalmia syndrome 1 locus (MCOPS1). In this study, we aim to find the disease-causing gene for this condition. METHODS AND

resultsUsing exome sequencing in a family with three affected brothers, we identified a mutation in the intron 7 splice donor site (c.471+2T→A) of the N-acetyltransferase NAA10 gene. NAA10 has been previously shown to be mutated in patients with Ogden syndrome, which is clinically distinct from LMS. Linkage studies for this family mapped the disease locus to Xq27-Xq28, which was consistent with the locus of NAA10. The mutation co-segregated with the phenotype and cDNA analysis showed aberrant transcripts. Patient fibroblasts lacked expression of full length NAA10 protein and displayed cell proliferation defects. Expression array studies showed significant dysregulation of genes associated with genetic forms of anophthalmia such as BMP4, STRA6, and downstream targets of BCOR and the canonical WNT pathway. In particular, STRA6 is a retinol binding protein receptor that mediates cellular uptake of retinol/vitamin A and plays a major role in regulating the retinoic acid signalling pathway. A retinol uptake assay showed that retinol uptake was decreased in patient cells.

conclusionsWe conclude that the NAA10 mutation is the cause of LMS in this family, likely through the dysregulation of the retinoic acid signalling pathway.

Indexed as

AnophthalmosCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleFibroblastsHumansMaleMicrophthalmosMutationN-Terminal Acetyltransferase AN-Terminal Acetyltransferase EPedigreePhenotypeRNA Splice SitesSignal TransductionTretinoinNAA10 protein, humanN-Terminal Acetyltransferase AN-Terminal Acetyltransferase ERNA Splice SitesTretinoinClinical GeneticsDevelopmentalGenome-WideLenz Microphthalmia SyndromeNAA10

Identifiers

PMID24431331
PMCPMC4278941
OpenAlexW2109027544

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.