Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24429877›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

A phase I, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic study of panobinostat, an HDAC inhibitor, combined with erlotinib in patients with advanced aerodigestive tract tumors.

Jhanelle E Gray, Eric Haura, Alberto Chiappori, Tawee Tanvetyanon, Charles C Williams, Mary Pinder-Schenck, Julie A Kish, Jenny Kreahling, Richard Lush, Anthony Neuger and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Clinical progress and functional modalities of HDAC inhibitor-based combination therapies in cancer treatment.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  8. Histone Modification in NSCLC: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jhanelle E GrayAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Thoracic Oncology, Head and Neck Oncology, and Cutaneous Oncology; Chemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program; Clinical Pharmacology Core; Biostatistics Core, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida; and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan.
Eric Haura
Alberto Chiappori
Tawee Tanvetyanon
Charles C Williams
Mary Pinder-Schenck
Julie A Kish
Jenny Kreahling
Richard Lush
Anthony Neuger
Leticia Tetteh
Angela Akar
Xiuhua Zhao
Michael J Schell
Gerold Bepler
Soner Altiok

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Prediction and assessment of response to targated therapy in pancreatic cancerR21CA123888 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALTIOK, SONER · 2006 to 2007
$457k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30-CA76292-14NCI NIH HHS R21 CA123888NCI NIH HHS R21-CA123888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePanobinostat, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, enhances antiproliferative activity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines when combined with erlotinib. We evaluated this combination in patients with advanced NSCLC and head and neck cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designEligible patients were enrolled in a 3+3 dose-escalation design to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of twice weekly panobinostat plus daily erlotinib at four planned dose levels (DL). Pharmacokinetics, blood, fat pad biopsies (FPB) for histone acetylation, and paired pre and posttherapy tumor biopsies for checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) expression were assessed.

resultsOf 42 enrolled patients, 33 were evaluable for efficacy. Dose-limiting toxicities were prolonged-QTc and nausea at DL3. Adverse events included fatigue and nausea (grades 1-3), and rash and anorexia (grades 1-2). Disease control rates were 54% for NSCLC (n = 26) and 43% for head and neck cancer (n = 7). Of 7 patients with NSCLC with EGF receptor (EGFR) mutations, 3 had partial response, 3 had stable disease, and 1 progressed. For EGFR-mutant versus EGFR wild-type patients, progression-free survival (PFS) was 4.7 versus 1.9 months (P = 0.43) and overall survival was 41 (estimated) versus 5.2 months (P = 0.39). Erlotinib pharmacokinetics was not significantly affected. Correlative studies confirmed panobinostat's pharmacodynamic effect in blood, FPB, and tumor samples. Low CHK1 expression levels correlated with PFS (P = 0.006) and response (P = 0.02).

conclusionsWe determined MTD at 30 mg (panobinostat) and 100 mg (erlotinib). Further studies are needed to further explore the benefits of HDAC inhibitors in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC, investigate FPB as a potential surrogate source for biomarker investigations, and validate CHK1's predictive role.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease-Free SurvivalErlotinib HydrochlorideFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsIndolesKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedErlotinib HydrochlorideHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsIndolesPanobinostatQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID24429877
PMCPMC4051132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.