Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24429551›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2014

OAT mutations and clinical features in two Japanese brothers with gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina.

Satoshi Katagiri, Tamaki Gekka, Takaaki Hayashi, Hiroyuki Ida, Toya Ohashi, Yoshikatsu Eto, Hiroshi Tsuneoka

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In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Combined intraocular and intravenous gene delivery for therapy of gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  3. Combinatorial gene therapy for gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi KatagiriDepartments of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Tamaki Gekka
Takaaki Hayashi
Hiroyuki Ida
Toya Ohashi
Yoshikatsu Eto
Hiroshi Tsuneoka
Jikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGyrate atrophy (GA) of the choroid and retina is an extremely rare inherited chorioretinal dystrophy. Ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) gene mutations are identified in patients with GA. The purpose of this study was to report a novel deletion mutation of the OAT gene and describe clinical features of two brothers with GA in a Japanese family.

methodsWe performed ophthalmic examinations, including best-corrected visual acuity, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, dilated funduscopy, fundus autofluorescence imaging, optical coherence tomography, visual field testing, and full-field electroretinography (ERG). Serum ornithine concentrations and OAT activities were analyzed. Mutation screening of the OAT gene was performed using Sanger sequencing.

resultsBoth brothers had compound heterozygous mutations (p.K169DfsX10 and p.R426X), one of which was novel. Their unaffected parents carried one of the mutations heterozygously. An arginine-restricted diet was started in the younger brother at the age of 2 years, while the diet was not initiated in the older brother until the age of 6 years. After more than 15 years of follow-up, the dietary treatment seemed to slow the progression of the chorioretinal lesions in the younger brother. However, when compared at the same age, the younger brother had more reduced ERG amplitudes and constricted visual fields than his older brother.

conclusionsWe identified a novel frameshift mutation (p.K169DfsX10) in the OAT gene. While an early arginine-restricted dietary treatment suppressed the fundus changes of GA to some degree in the younger brother, the efficacy of suppressing the progression of visual function loss could not be clearly determined.

Indexed as

Frameshift MutationAsian PeopleAtrophyChildChoroidElectroretinographyGyrate AtrophyHumansInfantMaleOrnithineOrnithine-Oxo-Acid TransaminasePedigreePolymerase Chain ReactionRetinaSiblingsOrnithineOrnithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase

Identifiers

PMID24429551
OpenAlexW1994226447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.