Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24429287›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Mitochondria-targeted Ogg1 and aconitase-2 prevent oxidant-induced mitochondrial DNA damage in alveolar epithelial cells.

Seok-Jo Kim, Paul Cheresh, David Williams, Yuan Cheng, Karen Ridge, Paul T Schumacker, Sigmund Weitzman, Vilhelm A Bohr, David W Kamp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 8-Oxoguanine: A Lesion, an Epigenetic Mark, or a Molecular Signal?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Potential New Target for Dry Eye Disease-Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. OGG1 in the Kidney: Beyond Base Excision Repair.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seok-Jo KimFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
Paul Cheresh
David Williams
Yuan Cheng
Karen Ridge
Paul T Schumacker
Sigmund Weitzman
Vilhelm A Bohr
David W Kamp

Funding

Role of LUBAC and Na K-ATPase in Acute Lung InjuryP01HL071643 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHANDEL, NAVDEEP S · 2003 to 2019
$30.8M
Mitochondrial DNA Repair Processes In Oxidative Stress And AgingZIAAG000733 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2022
$9.2M
Oxidative DNA Damage And Its ProcessingZIAAG000727 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2022
$8.4M
Effects of Hypoxia on Alveolar Epithelial CytoskeletonR01HL079190 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI RIDGE, KAREN M · 2005 to 2013
$3.1M
Mitigation of asbestos induced alveolar epithelial cell injuryR01ES020357 · NIEHS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAMP, DAVID W · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
BLRD VA I01 BX000786NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL071643NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL071643NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079190NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria-targeted human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (mt-hOgg1) and aconitase-2 (Aco-2) each reduce oxidant-induced alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) apoptosis, but it is unclear whether protection occurs by preventing AEC mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage. Using quantitative PCR-based measurements of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage, mtDNA damage was preferentially noted in AEC after exposure to oxidative stress (e.g. amosite asbestos (5-25 μg/cm(2)) or H2O2 (100-250 μM)) for 24 h. Overexpression of wild-type mt-hOgg1 or mt-long α/β 317-323 hOgg1 mutant incapable of DNA repair (mt-hOgg1-Mut) each blocked A549 cell oxidant-induced mtDNA damage, mitochondrial p53 translocation, and intrinsic apoptosis as assessed by DNA fragmentation and cleaved caspase-9. In contrast, compared with controls, knockdown of Ogg1 (using Ogg1 shRNA in A549 cells or primary alveolar type 2 cells from ogg1(-/-) mice) augmented mtDNA lesions and intrinsic apoptosis at base line, and these effects were increased further after exposure to oxidative stress. Notably, overexpression of Aco-2 reduced oxidant-induced mtDNA lesions, mitochondrial p53 translocation, and apoptosis, whereas siRNA for Aco-2 (siAco-2) enhanced mtDNA damage, mitochondrial p53 translocation, and apoptosis. Finally, siAco-2 attenuated the protective effects of mt-hOgg1-Mut but not wild-type mt-hOgg1 against oxidant-induced mtDNA damage and apoptosis. Collectively, these data demonstrate a novel role for mt-hOgg1 and Aco-2 in preserving AEC mtDNA integrity, thereby preventing oxidant-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, p53 mitochondrial translocation, and intrinsic apoptosis. Furthermore, mt-hOgg1 chaperoning of Aco-2 in preventing oxidant-mediated mtDNA damage and apoptosis may afford an innovative target for the molecular events underlying oxidant-induced toxicity.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAconitate HydrataseAnimalsApoptosisAsbestos, AmositeCell Line, TumorDNA GlycosylasesDNA, MitochondrialEpithelial CellsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMutationOxidantsOxidative StressACO2 protein, humanaconitase 2, mouseAconitate HydrataseAsbestos, AmositeDNA GlycosylasesDNA, MitochondrialOgg1 protein, mouseOGG1 protein, ratOxidantsoxoguanine glycosylase 1, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53DNA DamageDNA RepairEpithelial CellFibrosisLung FibrosisMitochondrial AconitaseMitochondrial DNA DamageMitochondrial hOgg1Oxidative Stress

Identifiers

PMID24429287
PMCPMC3937682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.