Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24427498›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pediatrics2013

Outcome of vesicoureteral reflux in infants: impact of prenatal diagnosis.

Hamid Mohammadjafari, Alireza Alam, Saeed Mohammadi, Seyed-Abdollah Mousavi, Ahmadshahab Kosaryan, Mohammad Khademloo, Mohammad Abedi

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In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hamid MohammadjafariMolecular and Cell Biology Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Alireza AlamDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Saeed MohammadiFaculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyed-Abdollah MousaviDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Ahmadshahab KosaryanDepartment of Radiology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad KhademlooFaculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad AbediFaculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is an important disorder that could be diagnosed in antenatal or postnatal period. The natural history of VUR seems to be different between prenatal or postnatal forms of the disease. We compared the natural history and outcome of vesicoureteral reflux in infants less than one year old diagnosed prenatally or postnatally.

methodsAll infants less than 12 months old with VUR were enrolled in two groups. Group 1 composed of patients with antenatal hydronephrosis and group2, infants with diagnosis of VUR because of UTI or other postnatal problems. We followed patients for an average of 33 months. Outcome was assessed by several factors: somatic growth, need for surgery, resolution, occurrence of UTI and scar formation.

findingsWe studied 236 renal units in 152 patients (70 boys, 82girls), 67 patients in group 1 and 85 patients in group2. Occurrence of recurrent UTI was 10.6% with no significant difference between two groups. Reflux resolved in postnatal group more significantly than in the other group (73% vs 49%). Scar developed similarly in both groups (15% vs 25% of renal units). Surgery performed in 7 (8.2%) of postnatal and 4 (6%) of prenatal group with no significant differences between the two groups.

conclusionVUR diagnosed prenatally has similar importance and outcome as postnatal diagnosed one. We suggest performing the same imaging and treatment procedures for prenatally and postnatally diagnosed VUR.

Indexed as

HydronephrosisPrenatal DiagnosisRenal ScaringUrinary Tract InfectionVesicoureteral Reflux

Identifiers

PMID24427498
PMCPMC3883374
OpenAlexW1589970445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.