Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24427338›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2014

Enrichment of prostate cancer stem cells from primary prostate cancer cultures of biopsy samples.

Shunqi Wang, Shengsong Huang, Xin Zhao, Qimin Zhang, Min Wu, Feng Sun, Gang Han, Denglong Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. SFRP1 induces a stem cell phenotype in prostate cancer cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Candidate Schizophrenia Risk GeneFrontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shunqi WangInstitute of Life Science, College of Life Sciences and Food Engineering, Nanchang University Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China ; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Andrology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200031, China.
Shengsong HuangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Tongji Hospital of Tongji Universit Shanghai, Shanghai 200065, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Tongji Hospital of Tongji Universit Shanghai, Shanghai 200065, China.
Qimin ZhangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Tongji Hospital of Tongji Universit Shanghai, Shanghai 200065, China.
Min WuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Tongji Hospital of Tongji Universit Shanghai, Shanghai 200065, China.
Feng SunState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Andrology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200031, China.
Gang HanState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Andrology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200031, China.
Denglong WuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Tongji Hospital of Tongji Universit Shanghai, Shanghai 200065, China.
Tongji University · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was to enrich prostate cancer stem cells (PrCSC) from primary prostate cancer cultures (PPrCC). Primary prostate cancer cells were amplified in keratinocyte serum-free medium with epidermal growth factor (EGF) and bovine pituitary extract (BPE), supplemented with leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), stem cell factor (SCF) and cholera toxin. After amplification, cells were transferred into ultra-low attachment dishes with serum-free DMEM/F12 medium, supplemented with EGF, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), bovine serum albumin (BSA), insulin, and N2 nutrition. Expression of cell-type-specific markers was determined by RT-qPCR and immunostaining. Tumorigenicity of enriched PrCSC was determined by soft agar assay and xenograft assay in NOD/SCID mice. Biopsy samples from 19 confirmed prostate cancer patients were used for establishing PPrCC, and 18 cases (95%) succeeded. Both basal marker (CK5) and luminal markers (androgen receptor and CK8) strongly co-expressed in most of PPrCC, indicating their basal epithelial origin. After amplification under adherent culture condition in vitro, transient amplifying cells were the dominant cells. Sphere formation efficiency (SFE) of passaged PPrCC was about 0.5%, which was 27 times lower than SFE of LNCaP (13.67%) in the same condition. Compared with adherent cells from PPrCC, prostasphere from PPrCC showed up regulated stem cell markers and increased tumorigenic potential in soft-agar assay. However, spheroid cells from PPrCC prostasphere failed to initiate tumor in xenograft assay in 6 months. Thus, PPrCC can be established and amplified from prostate cancer biopsy samples. Our modified sphere culture system can enrich PrCSC from PPrCC.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAnimalsBiopsyCell Culture TechniquesHeterograftsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Cells, Culturedprimary prostate cancer cultures (PPrCC)Prostate cancer (PrCa)prostate cancer stem cells (PrCSC)sphere culture

Identifiers

PMID24427338
PMCPMC3885472
OpenAlexW1579148076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.