Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24427311›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A novel injectable borate bioactive glass cement as an antibiotic delivery vehicle for treating osteomyelitis.

Hao Ding, Cun-Ju Zhao, Xu Cui, Yi-Fei Gu, Wei-Tao Jia, Mohamed N Rahaman, Yang Wang, Wen-Hai Huang, Chang-Qing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Therapeutics and delivery vehicles for local treatment of osteomyelitis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Review
  14. [Application and research status of bioactive glass in bone repair].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Review
  15. Polylactic-co-glycolic acid microspheres added to fixative cements and its role on bone infected architecture.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hao DingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Cun-Ju ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xu CuiInstitute of Bioengineering and Information Technology Materials, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Fei GuInstitute of Bioengineering and Information Technology Materials, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Tao JiaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Mohamed N RahamanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri, United States of America.
Yang WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Hai HuangInstitute of Bioengineering and Information Technology Materials, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Qing ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CNTongji University · CNLiaocheng People's Hospital · CNMissouri University of Science and Technology · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA novel injectable cement composed of chitosan-bonded borate bioactive glass (BG) particles was evaluated as a carrier for local delivery of vancomycin in the treatment of osteomyelitis in a rabbit tibial model. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe setting time, injectability, and compressive strength of the borate BG cement, and the release profile of vancomycin from the cement were measured in vitro. The capacity of the vancomycin-loaded BG cement to eradicate methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)-induced osteomyelitis in rabbit tibiae in vivo was evaluated and compared with that for a vancomycin-loaded calcium sulfate (CS) cement and for intravenous injection of vancomycin.

resultsThe BG cement had an injectability of >90% during the first 3 minutes after mixing, hardened within 30 minutes and, after hardening, had a compressive strength of 18 ± 2 MPa. Vancomycin was released from the BG cement into phosphate-buffered saline for up to 36 days, and the cumulative amount of vancomycin released was 86% of the amount initially loaded into the cement. In comparison, vancomycin was released from the CS cement for up 28 days and the cumulative amount released was 89%. Two months post-surgery, radiography and microbiological tests showed that the BG and CS cements had a better ability to eradicate osteomyelitis when compared to intravenous injection of vancomycin, but there was no significant difference between the BG and CS cements in eradicating the infection. Histological examination showed that the BG cement was biocompatible and had a good capacity for regenerating bone in the tibial defects.

conclusionsThese results indicate that borate BG cement is a promising material both as an injectable carrier for vancomycin in the eradication of osteomyelitis and as an osteoconductive matrix to regenerate bone after the infection is cured.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBoratesDrug CarriersGlassAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCompressive StrengthDisease Models, AnimalKineticsMaterials TestingMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOsteomyelitisRabbitsStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiocompatible MaterialsBoratesDrug CarriersVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID24427311
PMCPMC3888432
OpenAlexW2086056625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.