Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24427113›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2014

Learning improvement after PI3K activation correlates with de novo formation of functional small spines.

Lilian Enriquez-Barreto, Germán Cuesto, Nuria Dominguez-Iturza, Elena Gavilán, Diego Ruano, Carmen Sandi, Antonio Fernández-Ruiz, Gonzalo Martín-Vázquez, Oscar Herreras, Miguel Morales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Pridopidine Promotes Synaptogenesis and Reduces Spatial Memory Deficits in the Alzheimer's Disease APP/PS1 Mouse Model.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
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  8. BAF53b, a Neuron-Specific Nucleosome Remodeling Factor, Is Induced after Learning and Facilitates Long-Term Memory Consolidation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lilian Enriquez-BarretoStructural Synaptic Plasticity Lab, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja Logroño, La Rioja, Spain ; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Neuroscience Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona, Spain.
Germán CuestoStructural Synaptic Plasticity Lab, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Nuria Dominguez-IturzaStructural Synaptic Plasticity Lab, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Elena GavilánInstituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla, Universidad de Sevilla Sevilla, Spain.
Diego RuanoInstituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla, Universidad de Sevilla Sevilla, Spain.
Carmen SandiBrain Mind Institute, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne, Switzerland.
Antonio Fernández-RuizExperimental and Computational Electrophysiology Lab, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Madrid, Spain.
Gonzalo Martín-VázquezExperimental and Computational Electrophysiology Lab, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Madrid, Spain.
Oscar HerrerasExperimental and Computational Electrophysiology Lab, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Madrid, Spain.
Miguel MoralesStructural Synaptic Plasticity Lab, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja · ESInstituto Cajal · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHInstituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PI3K activation promotes the formation of synaptic contacts and dendritic spines, morphological features of glutamatergic synapses that are commonly known to be related to learning processes. In this report, we show that in vivo administration of a peptide that activates the PI3K signaling pathway increases spine density in the rat hippocampus and enhances the animals' cognitive abilities, while in vivo electrophysiological recordings show that PI3K activation results in synaptic enhancement of Schaffer and stratum lacunosum moleculare inputs. Morphological characterization of the spines reveals that subjecting the animals to contextual fear-conditioning training per se promotes the formation of large spines, while PI3K activation reverts this effect and favors a general change toward small head areas. Studies using hippocampal neuronal cultures show that the PI3K spinogenic process is NMDA-dependent and activity-independent. In culture, PI3K activation was followed by mRNA upregulation of glutamate receptor subunits and of the immediate-early gene Arc. Time-lapse studies confirmed the ability of PI3K to induce the formation of small spines. Finally, we demonstrate that the spinogenic effect of PI3K can be induced in the presence of neurodegeneration, such as in the Tg2576 Alzheimer's mouse model. These findings highlight that the PI3K pathway is an important regulator of neuronal connectivity and stress the relationship between spine size and learning processes.

Indexed as

dendritic spineshippocampusPI3Kstructural plasticity

Identifiers

PMID24427113
PMCPMC3877779
OpenAlexW2013612518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.