Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24426845›Full record

ReviewHSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery2013

Simultaneous versus staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis evaluating mortality, peri-operative complications and infection rates.

Nasir Hussain, Teresa Chien, Farrah Hussain, Ammar Bookwala, Nicole Simunovic, Vijay Shetty, Mohit Bhandari

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03792828 (Pre-emptive Effect of Duloxetine in the Second Knee in Staged Total Knee Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03792828 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Pre-emptive Effect of Duloxetine in the Second Knee in Staged Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2019 to 2019Enrolled90ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmsDuloxetine HCl 30mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. One-stage versus 2-stage bilateral total joint arthroplasty: a matched cohort study.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2020
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  16. When can I go home after my knee replacement? Factors affecting the duration of in-hospital stay after knee replacement.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2019
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  17. Article
  18. Simultaneous, same-anaesthetic bilateral total knee arthroplasty has low mortality and complication rates.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
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  19. Comparative Outcomes Between the First and Second Operated Shoulders in Bilateral Shoulder Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nasir HussainMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.
Teresa ChienMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.
Farrah HussainMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.
Ammar BookwalaMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.
Nicole SimunovicMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.
Vijay ShettyHiranandani Orthopaedic Medical Education (HOME), Orthopaedic Division of Dr. LH Hiranandani Hospital, Powai, Mumbai, India.
Mohit BhandariMcMaster University, 293 Wellington Street North, Suite 110, Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8L 8E7.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn important source of debate in many orthopaedic practices is the choice of performing simultaneous or staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty. QUESTIONS/PURPOSE: The objective of this meta-analysis is to compare simultaneous bilateral with staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty for peri-operative complication rates, infection rates and mortality outcomes.

methodsAll relevant citations were retrieved from MEDLINE, EMBASE, COCHRANE databases and the unpublished literature. Included studies were assessed for methodological quality and abstracted data was conducted independently by two reviewers. Data was categorized into subgroups and pooled using the DerSimonian and Laird's random effects model.

resultsA total of 18 articles were identified from 873 potentially relevant titles and selected for inclusion in the primary meta-analyses. The incidence of mortality was significantly higher in the simultaneous group at 30 days (RR [relative risk] 3.67, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.68-8.02, p = 0.001, I (2) = 59%, n = 67,691 patients), 3 months (RR 2.45, 95% CI 2.15-2.79, p < 0.00001, I (2) = 0%, n = 66,142 patients) and 1 year (RR 1.85, 95% CI 1.66-2.06, p < 0.001, I (2) = 0%, n = 65,322 patients) after surgery. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in regards to in-hospital mortality rates (R 1.18, 95% CI 0.74-1.88, p = 0.48, I (2) = 0%, n = 33,814 patients). In addition, there was no increased risk of deep vein thrombosis, cardiac complication, and pulmonary embolism or infection rates in either comparison group.

conclusionsThe results of the analysis suggest that simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty has a significantly higher rate of mortality at 30 days, 3 months and 1 year after surgery, but similar infection and complication rates in comparison to staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty.

Indexed as

complication ratesinfectionmeta-analysismortalitysimultaneous or staged bilateraltotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID24426845
PMCPMC3640720

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.