Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24424502›Full record

ReviewViruses2014

Gene therapy strategies to exploit TRIM derived restriction factors against HIV-1.

Emma Chan, Greg J Towers, Waseem Qasim

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Stem cell-based therapies for HIV/AIDS.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emma ChanCentre for Gene Therapy, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London WC1N 1EH, UK. emma.chan@ucl.ac.uk.
Greg J TowersCentre for Gene Therapy, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London WC1N 1EH, UK. g.towers@ucl.ac.uk.
Waseem QasimCentre for Gene Therapy, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London WC1N 1EH, UK. w.qasim@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0501446Medical Research Council G0900950Medical Research Council G9721629Wellcome Trust 090940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Restriction factors are a collection of antiviral proteins that form an important aspect of the innate immune system. Their constitutive expression allows immediate response to viral infection, ahead of other innate or adaptive immune responses. We review the molecular mechanism of restriction for four categories of restriction factors; TRIM5, tetherin, APOBEC3G and SAMHD1 and go on to consider how the TRIM5 and TRIMCyp proteins in particular, show promise for exploitation using gene therapy strategies. Such approaches could form an important alternative to current anti-HIV-1 drug regimens, especially if combined with strategies to eradicate HIV reservoirs. Autologous CD4+ T cells or their haematopoietic stem cell precursors engineered to express TRIMCyp restriction factors, and provided in a single therapeutic intervention could then be used to restore functional immunity with a pool of cells protected against HIV. We consider the challenges ahead and consider how early clinical phase testing may best be achieved.

Indexed as

Antiviral Restriction FactorsCarrier ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGenetic TherapyHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAntiviral Restriction FactorsCarrier ProteinsTRIM5 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID24424502
PMCPMC3917441
OpenAlexW2013105054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.