Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24424078›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2014

Gender-specific differences in energy metabolism during the initial phase of critical illness.

A Drolz, M Wewalka, T Horvatits, V Fuhrmann, B Schneeweiss, M Trauner, C Zauner

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Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A DrolzIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
M WewalkaIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
T HorvatitsIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
V FuhrmannIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
B SchneeweissDivision of Internal Medicine, LKH Kirchdorf, Kirchdorf, Austria.
M TraunerIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
C ZaunerIntensive Care Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Division of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesWomen and men differ in substrate and energy metabolism. Such differences may affect energy requirements during the acute phase of critical illness. SUBJECTS/

methodsData of 155 critically ill medical patients were reviewed for this study. Indirect calorimetry in each patient was performed within the first 72 h following admission to the medical intensive care unit after an overnight fast.

resultsIn overweight (body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m(2)) but not in normal-weight patients, resting energy expenditure (REE) adjusted for body weight (REEaBW) differed significantly between women and men (17.2 (interquartile range (IQR) 15.2-20.7) vs 20.9 (IQR 17.9-23.4) kcal/kg/day, P<0.01). Similarly, REE adjusted for ideal body weight (REEaIBW) was significantly lower in women compared with men (25.5 (IQR 22.6-28.1) vs 28.0 (IQR 25.2-30.0) kcal/kg/day, P<0.05). In overweight patients, gender was identified as an independent predictor of REEaBW in the multivariate regression model (r=-2.57 (95% CI -4.57 to -0.57); P<0.05), even after adjustment for age, simplified acute physiology score (SAPS II), body temperature, body weight and height.

conclusionsREEaBW decreases with increasing body mass in both sexes. This relationship differs between women and men. Overweight critically ill women show significantly lower REEaBW and REEaIBW, respectively, compared with men. These findings could affect the current practice of nutritional support during the early phase of critical illness.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessEnergy MetabolismSex FactorsAdultAgedCalorimetry, IndirectFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedObesityRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24424078
OpenAlexW2048416030

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.