Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24423863›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2014

Lower mitotic activity in BRCA1/2-associated primary breast cancers occurring after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy.

Victorien Mt van Verschuer, Bernadette Am Heemskerk-Gerritsen, Carolien Hm van Deurzen, Inge-Marie Obdeijn, Madeleine Ma Tilanus-Linthorst, Cornelis Verhoef, Marjanka K Schmidt, Linetta B Koppert, Maartje J Hooning, Caroline Seynaeve

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Victorien Mt van VerschuerDepartment of Surgical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Bernadette Am Heemskerk-GerritsenDepartment of Medical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Carolien Hm van DeurzenDepartment of Pathology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Inge-Marie ObdeijnDepartment of Radiology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Madeleine Ma Tilanus-LinthorstDepartment of Surgical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Cornelis VerhoefDepartment of Surgical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marjanka K SchmidtDepartment of Epidemiology; Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital; Netherlands Cancer Institute; Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Linetta B KoppertDepartment of Surgical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Maartje J HooningDepartment of Medical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Caroline SeynaeveDepartment of Medical Oncology; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) is associated with 50% reduction of BRCA1/2-associated breast cancer (BC) risk, possibly through decreased growth activity. In this pilot study, tumor characteristics and growth rates of BRCA1/2-associated primary BCs (PBCs) detected after RRSO were compared with those of PBCs originating without RRSO. From a cohort of 271 women with BRCA1/2-associated screen detected BC, we selected 20 patients with PBC detected ≥12 months after RRSO (RRSO group). Controls were 36 BRCA1/2 mutation carriers with PBC detected without RRSO (non-RRSO group) matched for age at diagnosis (± 2.5 y) and for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. Pathology samples were revised for histological subtype, tumor differentiation grade, mitotic activity index (MAI), estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and HER2 status. Tumor growth rates, expressed as tumor volume doubling times (DT), were calculated from revised magnetic resonance and mammographic images. Median age at PBC diagnosis was 52 y (range 35-67). PBCs after RRSO had lower MAIs (12 vs. 22 mitotic counts/2 mm, P = 0.02), were smaller (11 vs. 17 mm, P = 0.01), and tend to be PR-positive more often than PBCs without RRSO (38% vs. 13%, P = 0.07). Differentiation grade, ER, and HER2 status were not different. Median DT was 124 d (range 89-193) in the RRSO group and 93 days (range 54-253) in the non-RRSO group (P = 0.47). BC occurring after RRSO in BRCA mutation carriers features a lower MAI, suggesting a less aggressive biological phenotype. When confirmed in larger series, this may have consequences for BC screening protocols after RRSO.

Indexed as

MitosisOvariectomyAdultAgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanBRCA1/2breast cancerestrogenmitotic activityrisk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomytumor characteristicstumor growth

Identifiers

PMID24423863
PMCPMC3979814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.