Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24423644›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2014

PGC-1α regulation of mitochondrial degeneration in experimental diabetic neuropathy.

Joungil Choi, Krish Chandrasekaran, Tatsuya Inoue, Anjaneyulu Muragundla, James W Russell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Diabetic neuropathy: A NRF2 disease?Journal of diabetes · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The mActa diabetologica · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joungil ChoiVA Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Krish ChandrasekaranVA Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tatsuya InoueVA Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anjaneyulu MuragundlaVA Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
James W RussellVA Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: JRussell@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
SIRT1 Overexpression in Cellular Mitochondrial Metabolism and FunctionR21RR024888 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RUSSELL, JAMES W · 2008 to 2009
$413k
Improving Autonomic Function and Balance in Diabetic NeuropathyI01RX001030 · VA · BALTIMORE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RUSSELL, JAMES W · 2015 to 2017
–
NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR024888NCRR NIH HHS RR024888NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488RRD VA I01 RX001030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial degeneration is considered to play an important role in the development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in humans. Mitochondrial degeneration and the corresponding protein regulation associated with the degeneration were studied in an animal model of diabetic neuropathy. PGC-1α and its-regulated transcription factors including TFAM and NRF1, which are master regulators of mitochondrial biogenesis, are significantly downregulated in streptozotocin diabetic dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Diabetic mice develop peripheral neuropathy, loss of mitochondria, decreased mitochondrial DNA content and increased protein oxidation. Importantly, this phenotype is exacerbated in PGC-1α (-/-) diabetic mice, which develop a more severe neuropathy with reduced mitochondrial DNA and a further increase in protein oxidation. PGC-1α (-/-) diabetic mice develop an increase in total cholesterol and triglycerides, and a decrease in TFAM and NRF1 protein levels. Loss of PGC-1α causes severe mitochondrial degeneration with vacuolization in DRG neurons, coupled with reduced state 3 and 4 respiration, reduced expression of oxidative stress response genes and an increase in protein oxidation. In contrast, overexpression of PGC-1α in cultured adult mouse neurons prevents oxidative stress associated with increased glucose levels. The study provides new insights into the role of PGC-1α in mitochondrial regeneration in peripheral neurons and suggests that therapeutic modulation of PGC-1α function may be an attractive approach for treatment of diabetic neuropathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NeuropathiesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialGanglia, SpinalHigh Mobility Group ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaNeuronsNuclear Respiratory Factor 1CholesterolDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialHigh Mobility Group ProteinsNrf1 protein, mouseNuclear Respiratory Factor 1Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseTfam protein, mouseTranscription FactorsTriglyceridesDiabetesMitochondriaNeuropathyOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID24423644
PMCPMC4023837
OpenAlexW2043932892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.