Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24423296›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2014

Transcriptome profiling reveals differentially expressed transcripts between the human adrenal zona fasciculata and zona reticularis.

Juilee Rege, Yasuhiro Nakamura, Tao Wang, Todd D Merchen, Hironobu Sasano, William E Rainey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Human Gonads Do Not Contribute to the Circulating Pool of 11-Oxygenated Androgens.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
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  4. Effect of Treatment on Steroidome in Women with Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  5. Altered Steroidome in Women with Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  6. Steroidomics in Men with Schizophrenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  10. Models of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia for Gene Therapies Testing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Characterization of Aldosterone-producing Cell Cluster (APCC) at Single-cell Resolution.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Normal and Premature Adrenarche.Endocrine reviews · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Age-Dependent Changes of the Human Adrenal Cortical Zones Are Not Congruent.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  18. Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: What Do Endocrinologists Need to Know?Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juilee RegeDepartments of Molecular and Integrative Physiology and Internal Medicine (J.R., W.E.R.), University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109; Departments of Physiology (J.R., T.W., W.E.R.) and Surgery (T.D.M.), Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia 30912; and Department of Pathology (Y.N., H.S.), Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
Yasuhiro Nakamura
Tao Wang
Todd D Merchen
Hironobu Sasano
William E Rainey
Augusta University · USTohoku University · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of AdrenarcheR01DK069950 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAINEY, WILLIAM E · 2005 to 2019
$4.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK069950NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe human adrenal zona fasciculata (ZF) and zona reticularis (ZR) are responsible for the production of cortisol and 19-carbon steroids (often called adrenal androgens), respectively. However, the gene profiles and exact molecular mechanisms leading to the functional phenotype of the ZF and ZR are still not clearly defined. In the present study, we identified the transcripts that are differentially expressed in the ZF and ZR.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to compare the transcriptome profiles of ZF and ZR. DESIGN AND

methodsZF and ZR were microdissected from 10 human adrenals. Total RNA was extracted from 10 ZF/ZR pairs and hybridized to Illumina microarray chips. The 10 most differentially expressed transcripts were studied with quantitative RT-PCR (qPCR). Immunohistochemistry was also performed on four zone-specific genes.

resultsMicroarray results demonstrated that only 347 transcripts of the 47 231 were significantly different by 2-fold or greater in the ZF and ZR. ZF had 195 transcripts with 2-fold or greater increase compared with its paired ZR, whereas ZR was found to have 152 transcripts with 2-fold or greater higher expression than in ZF. Microarray and qPCR analysis of transcripts encoding steroidogenic enzymes (n = 10) demonstrated that only 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, steroid sulfotransferase, type 5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, and cytochrome b5 were significantly different. Immunohistochemistry and qPCR studies confirmed that the ZF had an increased expression of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 and nephroblastoma overexpressed, whereas ZR showed an increased expression of solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter) (SLC27A2), member 2 and TSPAN12 (tetraspanin 12)

conclusionMicroarray revealed several novel candidate genes for elucidating the molecular mechanisms governing the ZF and ZR, thereby increasing our understanding of the functional zonation of these two adrenocortical zones.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdultCoenzyme A LigasesGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMicroarray AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTetraspaninsZona FasciculataZona ReticularisCoenzyme A LigasesLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseRNA, MessengerTetraspaninsTSPAN12 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24423296
PMCPMC3942232
OpenAlexW2008455602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.