Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24422192›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2014

Early detection of mycobacteria using a novel hydrogel culture method.

Mi Hee Jang, Shine Young Kim, Chang-Ki Kim, Sang-Hyun Hwang, Byung Kyu Park, Sung Soo Kim, Eun Yup Lee, Chulhun L Chang

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mi Hee JangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Shine Young KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Chang-Ki KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korean Institute of Tuberculosis, Osong, Korea.
Sang-Hyun HwangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Center for Diagnostic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Byung Kyu ParkDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Soo KimDepartment of Social Studies of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Eun Yup LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Chulhun L ChangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea. ; Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly laboratory detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is crucial for controlling tuberculosis. We developed a hydrogel mycobacterial culture method that retains the advantages of both solid and liquid methods in terms of speed, cost, and efficiency.

methodsMycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) suspensions and 200 acid-fast bacilli (AFB)-positive clinical specimens were inoculated in Middlebrook 7H9 liquid media (Becton-Dickinson and Company, USA) and mixed with 75 µL of 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-Phe-Phe-OH hydrogel stock solution in an Eppendorf tube just before culture incubation. The mixtures were cultured at 37℃ for as long as 14 days to monitor culture status.

resultsThe number of M. bovis BCG increased with time. For 200 AFB smear-positive specimens, 155 of 158 conventional culture-positive specimens and 4 culture-negative or contaminated specimens yielded positive cultures within 14 days. For 128 specimens positive with the liquid culture method, the time to positive culture using the hydrogel method (mean, 12.6 days; range, 7 to 14 days) was significantly shorter than that for conventional liquid culture (mean, 16.2 days; range, 6 to 31 days; P<0.0001).

conclusionsThe hydrogel scaffold culture system is useful for timely, economical, and efficient detection of mycobacteria in clinical specimens.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesCulture MediaEarly DiagnosisHumansHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisCulture MediaHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateHydrogel scaffoldMycobacterial cultureMycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24422192
PMCPMC3885769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.