Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24422000›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral & maxillofacial research2012

Preventive effect of rebamipide gargle on chemoradiotherpy-induced oral mucositis in patients with oral cancer: a pilot study.

Takashi Yasuda, Hiroshige Chiba, Takafumi Satomi, Akira Matsuo, Tadayoshi Kaneko, Daichi Chikazu, Hironobu Miyamatsu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral & maxillofacial research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of anti-inflammatory agents for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
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  11. Intra-oral administration of rebamipide liquid prevents tongue injuries induced by X-ray irradiation in rats.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takashi YasudaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Hiroshige ChibaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Takafumi SatomiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Akira MatsuoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Tadayoshi KanekoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Daichi ChikazuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Hironobu MiyamatsuDepartment of Pharmacy, Tokyo Medical University Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Tokyo Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the efficacy and safety of rebamipide in preventing chemoradiotherapy-induced oral mucositis in patients with oral cancer. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients with oral cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy (daily radiotherapy plus docetaxel hydrate once a week) were enrolled for this study. They were assigned in a double-blind fashion to receive either rebamipide gargle or placebo on the days of chemoradiotherapy. Oral mucositis was assessed using the WHO grading system. The primary endpoint of this study was the incidence of grade 3 - 4 mucositis after exposure to 40 Gy radiation (4 weeks). The secondary endpoint was the effect of rebamipide gargle on tumour response to chemoradiotherapy.

resultsTwenty-four patients were randomly assigned to receive rebamipide gargle (n = 12) or placebo-gargle (n = 12) during chemoradiotherapy. The number of patients with severe mucositis (WHO ≥ 3) was higher in the placebo group than in the rebamipide group (83.3% vs. 33.3%, P = 0.036). In addition, no effect of rebamipide gargle on tumour response to chemoradiotherapy was recognized compared with the placebo group.

conclusionsFor patients with oral cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy, rebamipide gargle may contribute to decrease the severity of oral mucositis.

Indexed as

chemotherapyoral cancer.oral mucositisradiotherapyrebamipide

Identifiers

PMID24422000
PMCPMC3886080
OpenAlexW2046358333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.