Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24421885›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2014

6 Minute walk test in Duchenne MD patients with different mutations: 12 month changes.

Marika Pane, Elena S Mazzone, Maria Pia Sormani, Sonia Messina, Gian Luca Vita, Lavinia Fanelli, Angela Berardinelli, Yvan Torrente, Adele D'Amico, Valentina Lanzillotta and 34 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Natural history of patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy treated with ataluren in Spain.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025
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  18. Good response to the late treatment with ataluren in a boy with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: could the previous mild course of the disease have affected the outcome?Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Marika PaneDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Elena S MazzoneDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Maria Pia SormaniBiostatistics Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy.
Sonia MessinaDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Gian Luca VitaDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Lavinia FanelliDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Angela BerardinelliChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, "C. Mondino" Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Yvan TorrenteDino Ferrari Centre, Neuroscience Section, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (DEPT), University of Milan, Neurology Unit, Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Adele D'AmicoUnit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Neurosciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Valentina LanzillottaNeuromuscular Disease Unit, G. Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Emanuela ViggianoDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Seconda Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy.
Paola D'AmbrosioDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Seconda Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy.
Filippo CavallaroDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Silvia FrosiniDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Stella Maris Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luca BelloDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Serena BonfiglioChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna, Italy.
Roberta ScaliseDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Roberto De SanctisDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Enrica RolleNeuromuscular Center, SG. Battista Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Flaviana BiancoDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Marlene Van der HaawuePediatric Neurology KU Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Francesca MagriDino Ferrari Centre, Neuroscience Section, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (DEPT), University of Milan, Neurology Unit, Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Concetta PalermoDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Francesca RossiPediatric Neurology KU Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Maria Alice DonatiMetabolic and Neuromuscular Unit, Meyer Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Chiara AlfonsiDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Michele SacchiniMetabolic and Neuromuscular Unit, Meyer Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Maria Teresa ArnoldiDevelopmental Neurology Unit, Istituto Neurologico "Besta", Milan, Italy.
Giovanni BaranelloDevelopmental Neurology Unit, Istituto Neurologico "Besta", Milan, Italy.
Tiziana MonginiNeuromuscular Center, SG. Battista Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Antonella PiniChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna, Italy.
Roberta BattiniDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Stella Maris Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Elena PegoraroDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Stefano C PrevitaliDepartment of Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Sara NapolitanoDepartment of Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Claudio BrunoNeuromuscular Disease Unit, G. Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Luisa PolitanoDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Seconda Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy.
Giacomo P ComiDino Ferrari Centre, Neuroscience Section, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (DEPT), University of Milan, Neurology Unit, Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Enrico BertiniUnit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Neurosciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Lucia MorandiNeuromuscular Disease and Immunology Unit, Istituto Neurologico "Besta", Milan, Italy.
Francesca GualandiSection of Medical Genetics, Department of Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandra FerliniSection of Medical Genetics, Department of Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Nathalie GoemansPediatric Neurology KU Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Eugenio MercuriDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITUniversity of Messina · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Turin · ITFondazione Stella Maris · ITOspedale Maggiore · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Telethon GSP11004Telethon GUP07009Telethon GUP09010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the last few years some of the therapeutical approaches for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are specifically targeting distinct groups of mutations, such as deletions eligible for skipping of individual exons. The aim of this observational study was to establish whether patients with distinct groups of mutations have different profiles of changes on the 6 minute walk test (6MWT) over a 12 month period.

methodsThe 6MWT was performed in 191 ambulant DMD boys at baseline and 12 months later. The results were analysed using a test for heterogeneity in order to establish possible differences among different types of mutations (deletions, duplications, point mutations) and among subgroups of deletions eligible to skip individual exons.

resultsAt baseline the 6MWD ranged between 180 and 560,80 metres (mean 378,06, SD 74,13). The 12 month changes ranged between -325 and 175 (mean -10.8 meters, SD 69.2). Although boys with duplications had better results than those with the other types of mutations, the difference was not significant. Similarly, boys eligible for skipping of the exon 44 had better baseline results and less drastic changes than those eligible for skipping exon 45 or 53, but the difference was not significant.

conclusionseven if there are some differences among subgroups, the mean 12 month changes in each subgroup were all within a narrow Range: from the mean of the whole DMD cohort. This information will be of help at the time of designing clinical trials with small numbers of eligible patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDystrophinHumansMaleMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneMutationTime FactorsWalkingDystrophin

Identifiers

PMID24421885
PMCPMC3885414
OpenAlexW2045144063

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.