ArticlePediatric radiology2014
Diffuse myocardial fibrosis following tetralogy of Fallot repair: a T1 mapping cardiac magnetic resonance study.
Article in Pediatric radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Measuring myocardial extracellular volume of the right ventricle in patients with congenital heart disease.Scientific reports · 2021Trial
- Detecting early structural and functional myocardial alterations in patients with repaired tetralogy of fallot: a prospective MRI study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Burden of diffuse myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance in repaired tetralogy of Fallot: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2025Article
- T1 mapping of the right ventricle in congenital heart disease: a focus on pediatrics.Pediatric radiology · 2025Review
- Importance of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Applied to Congenital Heart Diseases in Pediatric Age: A Narrative Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Left ventricular structural integrity on tetralogy of Fallot patients: approach using longitudinal relaxation time mapping.Journal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.) · 2024Article
- Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: Have We Understood the Right Timing of PVR?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Disease severity, arrhythmogenesis, and fibrosis are related to longer action potentials in tetralogy of Fallot.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024Article
- Myocardial Fibrosis in Congenital Heart Disease and the Role of MRI.Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging · 2023Review
- Reversal of Right Ventricular Remodeling After Correction of Pulmonary Regurgitation in Tetralogy of Fallot.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2023Article
- Multimodality Imaging of the Neglected Valve: Role of Echocardiography, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance and Cardiac Computed Tomography in Pulmonary Stenosis and Regurgitation.Journal of imaging · 2022Review
- Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance/European Society of Cardiovascular Imaging/American Society of Echocardiography/Society for Pediatric Radiology/North American Society for Cardiovascular Imaging Guidelines for the use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in pediatric congenital and acquired heart disease : Endorsed by The American Heart Association.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022Review
- Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance/European Society of Cardiovascular Imaging/American Society of Echocardiography/Society for Pediatric Radiology/North American Society for Cardiovascular Imaging Guidelines for the Use of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Pediatric Congenital and Acquired Heart Disease: Endorsed by The American Heart Association.Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2022Review
- Acute right ventricular failure associated with pulmonary hypertension in pediatrics: understanding the hemodynamic profiles.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022Review
- A guide for assessment of myocardial stiffness in health and disease.Nature cardiovascular research · 2022Review
- Right Ventricular Function and T1-Mapping in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2021Article
- CT and MRI for Repaired Complex Adult Congenital Heart Diseases.Korean journal of radiology · 2021Review
- Hepatic magnetic resonance T1-mapping and extracellular volume fraction compared to shear-wave elastography in pediatric Fontan-associated liver disease.Pediatric radiology · 2021Article
- Can T1 mapping be an alternative of post-contrast magnetic resonance sequences in patients with surgically corrected tetralogy of Fallot?Anatolian journal of cardiology · 2020Article
- Focal scar and diffuse myocardial fibrosis are independent imaging markers in repaired tetralogy of Fallot.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAdverse ventricular remodeling after tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) repair is associated with diffuse myocardial fibrosis.
objectiveThe goal of this study was to measure post-contrast myocardial T1 in pediatric patients after TOF repair as surrogates of myocardial fibrosis. MATERIALS AND
methodsChildren after TOF repair who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with T1 mapping using the modified look-locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) sequence were included. In addition to routine volumetric and flow data, we measured post-contrast T1 values of the basal interventricular septum, the left ventricular (LV) lateral wall, and the inferior and anterior walls of the right ventricle (RV). Results were compared to data from age-matched healthy controls.
resultsThe scans of 18 children who had undergone TOF repair and 12 healthy children were included. Post-contrast T1 values of the left ventricular lateral wall (443 ± 54 vs. 510 ± 77 ms, P = 0.0168) and of the right ventricular anterior wall (333 ± 62 vs. 392 ± 72 ms, P = 0.0423) were significantly shorter in children with TOF repair than in controls, suggesting a higher degree of fibrosis. In children with TOF repair, but not in controls, post-contrast T1 values were shorter in the right ventricle than the left ventricle and shorter in the anterior wall of the right ventricle than in the inferior segments. In the TOF group, post-contrast T1 values of the RV anterior wall correlated with the RV end-systolic volume indexed to body surface area (r = 0.54; r(2) = 0.30; P = 0.0238).
conclusionIn children who underwent tetralogy of Fallot repair the myocardium of both ventricles appears to bear an abnormally high fibrosis burden.
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Registered trials
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