Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24418889›Full record

ReviewRNA biology2013

The spliceosome as a transposon sensor.

Phillip A Dumesic, Hiten D Madhani

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RNA biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. piRNAs safeguard splicing and RNA fidelity during heat shock.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Fidelity in RNA-based recognition of transposable elements.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nanoparticle-mediated rhodopsin cDNA but not intron-containing DNA delivery causes transgene silencing in a rhodopsin knockout model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phillip A DumesicDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics; University of California; San Francisco, CA USA.
Hiten D MadhaniDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics; University of California; San Francisco, CA USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Mechanisms of Gene SilencingR01GM071801 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Hiten D Madhani · 2005 to 2026
$7.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071801NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to distinguish self from non-self nucleic acids enables eukaryotes to suppress mobile elements and maintain genome integrity. In organisms from protist to human, this function is performed by RNA silencing pathways. There have been major advances in our understanding of the RNA silencing machinery, but the mechanisms by which these pathways distinguish self from non-self remain unclear. Recent studies in the yeast C. neoformans indicate that transposon-derived transcripts encode suboptimal introns and tend to stall in spliceosomes, which promotes the biogenesis of siRNA that targets these transcripts. These findings identify gene expression signal strength as a metric by which a foreign element can be distinguished from a host gene, and reveal a new function for introns and the spliceosome in genome defense. Anticipating that these principles may apply to RNA silencing in other systems, we discuss strong hints in the literature suggesting that the spliceosome may guide small RNA biogenesis in the siRNA and piRNA pathways of plants and animals.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceRNA SplicingAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansFungiHumansIntronsModels, GeneticPlantsRNA, PlantRNA, Small InterferingSpliceosomesRNA, PlantRNA, Small Interferinggenome defensepre-mRNA splicingRNA interferenceRNA processingsmall RNAspliceosometransposon

Identifiers

PMID24418889
PMCPMC3907475
OpenAlexW2020090514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.