Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24418792›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2014

Telomeres shorten in response to oxidative stress in mouse skeletal muscle fibers.

Andrew T Ludlow, Espen E Spangenburg, Eva R Chin, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Stephen M Roth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Growing and aging of hematopoietic stem cells.World journal of stem cells · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Genome-Protecting Compounds as Potential Geroprotectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Klotho Deficiency Accelerates Stem Cells Aging by Impairing Telomerase Activity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Somatic growth and telomere dynamics in vertebrates: relationships, mechanisms and consequences.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew T LudlowDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health and.
Espen E SpangenburgDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health and.
Eva R ChinDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health and.
Wen-Hsing ChengDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park. Present address: Department of Food Science, Nutrition and Health Promotion, Mississippi State University.
Stephen M RothDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health and Sroth1@umd.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY AND AGINGT32AG000268 · NIA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI HAGBERG, JAMES M · 1999 to 2014
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA12433404NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging phenotypes are dictated by myriad cellular changes including telomere shortening. In most tissues, telomere shortening is accelerated during replication if unrepaired oxidative damage to telomere sequences is present. However, the effect of reactive oxygen species exposure on skeletal muscle telomeres is unknown. We sought to determine if oxidative stress shortens telomeres in isolated adult rodent skeletal muscle fibers. Flexor digitorum brevis muscles were dissected from male mice (C57BL/6, long telomere and CAST/Ei, wild-derived, short telomere) and dissociated into single fibers. Fibers were cultured at an oxygen tension of 2%-5% for 5 days in control, hydrogen peroxide (oxidant), or a combination of N-acetylcysteine (antioxidant) and oxidant containing media. Telomere length, telomerase enzyme activity, and protein content of TRF1 and TRF2 were subsequently measured. In both strains, oxidative stress resulted in significant telomere shortening in isolated skeletal muscle fibers, likely by different mechanisms. Telomerase activity was not altered by oxidative stress treatment but was significantly different between strains, with greater telomerase activity in long-telomere-bearing C57BL/6 mice. These results provide important insights into mechanisms by which oxidative stress could shorten skeletal muscle telomeres.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressTelomere ShorteningAgingAnimalsCells, CulturedDNA DamageHydrogen PeroxideMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle Fibers, SkeletalReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpecies SpecificityTelomeraseTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 1Telomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2Hydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesTelomeraseTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 1Telomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2TRF2 protein, mouseLow oxygen tissue cultureOxidative stress.Skeletal muscle fibersTelomere-binding proteinsTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID24418792
PMCPMC4111633
OpenAlexW2134941777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.