Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24416702›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in health and medicine2013

Personalized Biobehavioral HIV Prevention for Women and Adolescent Girls.

Bridgette M Brawner, Anne M Teitelman, Amanda W Bevilacqua, Loretta Sweet Jemmott

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global advances in health and medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Perspectives on HIV Testing Among WIC-Enrolled Postpartum Women: Implications for Intervention Development.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2017
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Women's Health Research: Road Map to the Future.Global advances in health and medicine · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A multilevel understanding of HIV/AIDS disease burden among African American women.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bridgette M BrawnerCenter for Health Equity Research, Center for Global Women's Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, United States.
Anne M TeitelmanCenter for Health Equity Research, Center for Global Women's Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, United States.
Amanda W BevilacquaCenter for Health Equity Research, Center for Global Women's Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, United States.
Loretta Sweet JemmottCenter for Health Equity Research, Center for Global Women's Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, United States.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERT GROSS · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen and adolescent girls bear a significant burden of the global HIV pandemic. Both behavioral and biomedical prevention approaches have been shown to be effective. In order to foster the most effective combination HIV-prevention approaches for women and girls, it is imperative to understand the unique biological, social, and structural considerations that increase vulnerability to acquiring HIV within this population. PRIMARY STUDY

objectiveThe purpose of this article is to propose novel ideas for personalized biobehavioral HIV prevention for women and adolescent girls. The central argument is that we must transcend unilevel solutions for HIV prevention toward comprehensive, multilevel combination HIV prevention packages to actualize personalized biobehavioral HIV prevention. Our hope is to foster transnational dialogue among researchers, practitioners, educators, and policy makers toward the actualization of the proposed recommendations.

methodsWe present a commentary organized to review biological, social, and structural factors that increase vulnerability to HIV acquisition among women and adolescent girls. The overview is followed by recommendations to curb HIV rates in the target population in a sustainable manner.

resultsThe physiology of the lower female reproductive system biologically increases HIV risk among women and girls. Social (eg, intimate partner violence) and structural (eg, gender inequality) factors exacerbate this risk by increasing the likelihood of viral exposure. Our recommendations for personalized biobehavioral HIV prevention are to (1) create innovative mechanisms for personalized HIV risk-reduction assessments; (2) develop mathematical models of local epidemics; (3) prepare personalized, evidence-based combination HIV risk-reduction packages; (4) structure gender equity into society; and (5) eliminate violence (both physical and structural) against women and girls.

conclusionsGeneralized programs and interventions may not have universal, transnational, and crosscultural implications. Personalized biobehavioral strategies are needed to comprehensively address vulnerabilities at biological, social, and structural levels.

Indexed as

adolescentAIDSHIVpreventionWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID24416702
PMCPMC3833571
OpenAlexW2169008361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.