Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24416230›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Effects of dietary glutamine on the homeostasis of CD4+ T cells in mice with dextran sulfate sodium-induced acute colitis.

Yuan-Chin Hsiung, Jun-Jen Liu, Yu-Chen Hou, Chiu-Li Yeh, Sung-Ling Yeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Ubiquitination in the T Cell Metabolism-Based Immunotherapy in Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Leucine Metabolism in T Cell Activation: mTOR Signaling and Beyond.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan-Chin HsiungSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jun-Jen LiuSchool of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Chen HouDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiu-Li YehDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sung-Ling YehSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University · TWChinese Culture University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of dietary glutamine (Gln) on T-helper (Th) and T regulatory (Treg) cell homeostasis and colonic inflammatory mediator expression in mice with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis. Mice were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 2 normal control (C and G) and 2 DSS-treated groups (DC and DG). The C and DC groups were fed a common semipurified diet, while the G and DG groups received an identical diet except that part of the casein was replaced by Gln, which provided 25% of the total amino acid nitrogen. Mice were fed the diets for 10 days. On day 6, mice in the normal control groups were given distilled water, while those in the DSS groups were given distilled water containing 1.5% DSS for 5 d. At the end of the experiment, the mice were sacrificed for further examination. Results showed that DC group had higher plasma haptoglobin, colonic weight, immunoglobulin G, inflammatory cytokine and nuclear factor (NF)-κB protein levels. Gln administration lowered inflammatory mediators and NF-κB/IκBα ratio in colitis. Compared with the DC group, the percentages of interleukin-17F and interferon-γ in blood and transcription factors, T-bet and RAR-related orphan receptor-γt, gene expressions in mesenteric lymph nodes were lower, whereas blood Foxp3 was higher in the DG group. Also, DG group had lower colon injury score. These results suggest that Gln administration suppressed Th1/Th17 and Th-associated cytokine expressions and upregulated the expression of Tregs, which may modulate the balance of Th/Treg and reduce inflammatory reactions in DSS-induced colitis.

Indexed as

DietAcute DiseaseAnimalsApoptosisBody WeightCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesColitisColonCytokinesDextran SulfateDietary SupplementsGene Expression RegulationGlutamineHaptoglobinsHomeostasisI-kappa B KinaseCytokinesDextran SulfateGlutamineHaptoglobinsI-kappa B KinaseImmunoglobulinsNF-kappa BParp1 protein, mousePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID24416230
PMCPMC3887000
OpenAlexW2043603793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.