Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24416216›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A double mechanism for the mesenchymal stem cells' positive effect on pancreatic islets.

Arianna Scuteri, Elisabetta Donzelli, Virginia Rodriguez-Menendez, Maddalena Ravasi, Marianna Monfrini, Barbara Bonandrini, Marina Figliuzzi, Andrea Remuzzi, Giovanni Tredici

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arianna ScuteriDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Elisabetta DonzelliDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Virginia Rodriguez-MenendezDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Maddalena RavasiDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Marianna MonfriniDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Barbara BonandriniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Bergamo, Italy.
Marina FigliuzziDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Bergamo, Italy.
Andrea RemuzziDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Bergamo, Dalmine (BG), Italy.
Giovanni TrediciDipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Interdisciplinare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Bergamo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical usability of pancreatic islet transplantation for the treatment of type I diabetes, despite some encouraging results, is currently hampered by the short lifespan of the transplanted tissue. In vivo studies have demonstrated that co-transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) with transplanted pancreatic islets is more effective with respect to pancreatic islets alone in ensuring glycemia control in diabetic rats, but the molecular mechanisms of this action are still unclear. The aim of this study was to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the positive effect of MSCs on pancreatic islet functionality by setting up direct, indirect and mixed co-cultures. MSCs were both able to prolong the survival of pancreatic islets, and to directly differentiate into an "insulin-releasing" phenotype. Two distinct mechanisms mediated these effects: i) the survival increase was observed in pancreatic islets indirectly co-cultured with MSCs, probably mediated by the trophic factors released by MSCs; ii) MSCs in direct contact with pancreatic islets started to express Pdx1, a pivotal gene of insulin production, and then differentiated into insulin releasing cells. These results demonstrate that MSCs may be useful for potentiating pancreatic islets' functionality and feasibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesGlucoseHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsRatsRats, Inbred LewTrans-ActivatorsGlucoseHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinpancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 proteinTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID24416216
PMCPMC3885554
OpenAlexW2013840177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.