Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24415947›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

The transcription factor BcLTF1 regulates virulence and light responses in the necrotrophic plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea.

Julia Schumacher, Adeline Simon, Kim Christopher Cohrs, Muriel Viaud, Paul Tudzynski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  11. Effect of Different Light Wavelengths onJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  12. Genome-Wide Characterization of Light-Regulated Gene Expression inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  16. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Conservation and Expansion of Transcriptional Factor Repertoire in thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  18. From Genes to Molecules, Secondary Metabolism inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. TheJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia SchumacherIBBP, WWU Münster, Münster, Germany.
Adeline SimonINRA, BIOGER, Grignon, France.
Kim Christopher CohrsIBBP, WWU Münster, Münster, Germany.
Muriel ViaudINRA, BIOGER, Grignon, France.
Paul TudzynskiIBBP, WWU Münster, Münster, Germany.
Biologie et Gestion des Risques en Agriculture · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Botrytis cinerea is the causal agent of gray mold diseases in a range of dicotyledonous plant species. The fungus can reproduce asexually by forming macroconidia for dispersal and sclerotia for survival; the latter also participate in sexual reproduction by bearing the apothecia after fertilization by microconidia. Light induces the differentiation of conidia and apothecia, while sclerotia are exclusively formed in the absence of light. The relevance of light for virulence of the fungus is not obvious, but infections are observed under natural illumination as well as in constant darkness. By a random mutagenesis approach, we identified a novel virulence-related gene encoding a GATA transcription factor (BcLTF1 for light-responsive TF1) with characterized homologues in Aspergillus nidulans (NsdD) and Neurospora crassa (SUB-1). By deletion and over-expression of bcltf1, we confirmed the predicted role of the transcription factor in virulence, and discovered furthermore its functions in regulation of light-dependent differentiation, the equilibrium between production and scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and secondary metabolism. Microarray analyses revealed 293 light-responsive genes, and that the expression levels of the majority of these genes (66%) are modulated by BcLTF1. In addition, the deletion of bcltf1 affects the expression of 1,539 genes irrespective of the light conditions, including the overexpression of known and so far uncharacterized secondary metabolism-related genes. Increased expression of genes encoding alternative respiration enzymes, such as the alternative oxidase (AOX), suggest a mitochondrial dysfunction in the absence of bcltf1. The hypersensitivity of Δbctlf1 mutants to exogenously applied oxidative stress--even in the absence of light--and the restoration of virulence and growth rates in continuous light by antioxidants, indicate that BcLTF1 is required to cope with oxidative stress that is caused either by exposure to light or arising during host infection.

Indexed as

Alternative OxidaseAspergillus nidulansBotrytisGATA Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, FungalLightMitochondrial ProteinsOxidative StressOxidoreductasesPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsPlantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVirulenceAlternative OxidaseGATA Transcription FactorsMitochondrial ProteinsOxidoreductasesPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID24415947
PMCPMC3886904
OpenAlexW2092392048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.