Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24414342›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2015

Immunological alteration and changes of gut microbiota after dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) administration in mice.

Å Håkansson, N Tormo-Badia, A Baridi, J Xu, G Molin, M-L Hagslätt, C Karlsson, B Jeppsson, C M Cilio, S Ahrné

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 260 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Early subclinical stages of the inflammatory bowel diseases: insights from human and animal studies.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Protective Potential ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  13. Modulating effects of heat-killed and liveThe veterinary quarterly · 2024
    Article
  14. Virulence · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Milk andAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Å HåkanssonFood Hygiene, Division of Applied Nutrition and Food Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Asa.hakansson@food.lth.se.
N Tormo-Badia
A Baridi
J Xu
G Molin
M-L Hagslätt
C Karlsson
B Jeppsson
C M Cilio
S Ahrné
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by chronic inflammation of the colonic mucosa. Administration of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) to animals is a frequently used model to mimic human colitis. Deregulation of the immune response to the enteric microflora or pathogens as well as increased intestinal permeability have been proposed as disease-driving mechanisms. To enlarge the understanding of the pathogenesis, we have studied the effect of DSS on the immune system and gut microbiota in mice. Intestinal inflammation was verified through histological evaluation and myeloperoxidase activity. Immunological changes were assessed by flow cytometry in spleen, Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes and through multiplex cytokine profiling. In addition, quantification of the total amount of bacteria on colonic mucosa as well as the total amount of lactobacilli, Akkermansia, Desulfovibrio and Enterobacteriaceae was performed by the use of quantitative PCR. Diversity and community structure were analysed by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) patterns, and principal component analysis was utilized on immunological and T-RFLP patterns. DSS-induced colitis show clinical and histological similarities to UC. The composition of the colonic microflora was profoundly changed and correlated with several alterations of the immune system. The results demonstrate a relationship between multiple immunological changes and alterations of the gut microbiota after DSS administration. These data highlight and improve the definition of the immunological basis of the disease and suggest a role for dysregulation of the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of colitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitis, UlcerativeColonCytokinesDesulfovibrioDextran SulfateEnterobacteriaceaeFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateLactobacillusLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobiotaMonocytesCytokinesDextran SulfatePeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID24414342
PMCPMC4308640
OpenAlexW2038984140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.