Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24413538›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2014

Role of Medium Chain Triglycerides (Axona®) in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease.

Alok Sharma, Marc Bemis, Alicia R Desilets

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Ketogenic Diet and Alzheimer's Disease.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2022
    Review
  5. A Novel Lipase fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Neuroprotective Role of Phytochemicals.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Blood-based metabolic signatures in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alok SharmaMCPHS University, Manchester, NH, USA alok.sharma@mcphs.edu.
Marc BemisMCPHS University, Manchester, NH, USA.
Alicia R DesiletsConcord Hospital, Concord, NH, USA.
MCPHS University · USConcord Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists provides symptomatic relief but do not prevent its progression. Thus, additional approaches aimed at slowing the progression of the disease have been investigated. Reports detailing reduced brain glucose metabolism in the early stages of AD led to the hypothesis that alternate energy sources aimed at increasing neuronal metabolism may protect neurons and thus benefit patients with AD. Medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) are metabolized to ketone bodies that serve as an alternative source of energy for neurons. Data from clinical trials suggest that MCTs improve cognition in patients with mild to moderate AD in apolipoprotein E4-negative patients. Adverse events observed were mild and included minor gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea, dyspepsia, and flatulence. However, since genomic profiles are not routinely conducted in patients with AD in a clinical setting, the role of MCTs in clinical practice seems to be minimal.

Indexed as

Food, FormulatedAlzheimer DiseaseHumansKetone BodiesTriglyceridesKetone BodiesTriglyceridesAlzheimer’s diseaseAPOE4Axona®caprylideneketasynketogenic agentsmedium-chain triglyceridesβ-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID24413538
PMCPMC10852824
OpenAlexW2008291093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.