Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24413085›Full record

ArticleOncogene2014

Combined PKC and MEK inhibition for treating metastatic uveal melanoma.

M S Sagoo, J W Harbour, J Stebbing, A M Bowcock

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cancers · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. An insight into the molecular genetics of a uveal melanoma patient cohort.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M S SagooOcular Oncology Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital and St Bartholomew's Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
J W HarbourOcular Oncology Service, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute & Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
J StebbingDepartment of Oncology, Imperial College, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
A M BowcockNational Heart and Lung Institute (NHLI), Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, UK.
Hammersmith Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

MOLECULAR PREDICTIVE TESTING IN OCULAR MELANOMAR01CA125970 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CORREA, ZELIA MARIA, HARBOUR, JAMES WILLIAM · 2006 to 2021
$4.9M
Cancer Research UK 14549Department of Health NIHR-RP-011-053NCI NIH HHS 1R01 CA16187001NCI NIH HHS 5R01 CA12597007NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular malignancy and the second most common form of melanoma. UM has a strong tendency for metastatic disease, and no effective treatments have yet been identified. Activating oncogenic mutations are commonly found in GNAQ and GNA11 in UM, and inhibiting key downstream effectors of the GNAQ/11 signaling pathway represents a rational therapeutic approach for treating metastatic UM. Chen et al., doi:10.1038/onc.2013.418, now confirm activation of the MAPK and PKC pathways as a result of GNAQ and GNA11 activating mutations in melanocytes, and they demonstrate that MAPK activation occurs downstream of PKC activation. PKC inhibitors disrupt MAPK signaling and block proliferation of GNAQ/11 mutant UM cell lines and slow the in vivo growth of xenografted UM tumors without inducing their shrinkage. However, a combination of PKC and MEK inhibition led to sustained MAPK pathway inhibition and tumor regression in vivo. Hence, the authors concluded that MEK and PKC inhibition is synergistic, with superior efficacy to treatment of GNAQ/GNA11 mutant UMs with either drug alone.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11HumansMelanomaUveal NeoplasmsGNA11 protein, humanGNAQ protein, humanGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11

Identifiers

PMID24413085
PMCPMC4356624
OpenAlexW2024640232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.