Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24412858›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2014

Chronic ethanol ingestion induces oxidative kidney injury through taurine-inhibitable inflammation.

Calivarathan Latchoumycandane, Laura E Nagy, Thomas M McIntyre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Atmospheric stressors and kidney diseases.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. The Link between Alcohol Consumption and Kidney Injury.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  5. Lifestyle and Environment Aspects Challenging Kidney Health.Kidney & blood pressure research · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nephroprotective effects of ethanol leaf extract ofResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Toxicology research · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Calivarathan LatchoumycandaneCellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Laura E NagyPathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Thomas M McIntyreCellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: mcintyt@ccf.org.
Cellular Research (United States) · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

REGULATION OF MONOCYTE 15-LIPOXYGENASE EXPRESSIONP01HL087018 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCINTYRE, THOMAS M · 2007 to 2011
$11.4M
Role of Adipose in Ethanol-Induced Tissue InjuryR37AA011876 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 2009 to 2018
$4.0M
Pilot ProjectP20AA017837 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
Circulating Age-related Lipid Mediators in ThrombosisR01HL092747 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCINTYRE, THOMAS M · 2007 to 2010
$2.2M
Systemic Oxidized Phospholipids in Mitochondrial Dysfunction of Alcoholic InjuryR01AA017748 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCINTYRE, THOMAS M · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Novel therapeutics for alcoholic hepatitis - Cleveland Translational ComponentU01AA021890 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 2012 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087018NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092747NIAAA NIH HHS AA017748NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017837NIAAA NIH HHS P20AA017837NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017748NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011876NIAAA NIH HHS R37AA011876NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic ethanol ingestion mildly damages liver through oxidative stress and lipid oxidation, which is ameliorated by dietary supplementation with the anti-inflammatory β-amino acid taurine. Kidney, like liver, expresses cytochrome P450 2E1 that catabolizes ethanol with free radical formation, and so also may be damaged by ethanol catabolism. Sudden loss of kidney function, and not liver disease itself, foreshadows mortality in patients with alcoholic hepatitis [J. Altamirano, Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2012, 10:65]. We found that ethanol ingestion in the Lieber-deCarli rat model increased kidney lipid oxidation, 4-hydroxynonenal protein adduction, and oxidatively truncated phospholipids that attract and activate leukocytes. Chronic ethanol ingestion increased myeloperoxidase-expressing cells in kidney and induced an inflammatory cell infiltrate. Apoptotic terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase nick-end labeling-positive cells and active caspase-3 increased in kidney after ethanol ingestion, with reduced filtration with increased circulating blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine. These events were accompanied by release of albumin, myeloperoxidase, and the acute kidney injury biomarkers kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, and cystatin c into urine. Taurine sequesters HOCl from myeloperoxidase of activated leukocytes, and taurine supplementation reduced renal lipid oxidation, reduced leukocyte infiltration, and reduced the increase in myeloperoxidase-positive cells during ethanol feeding. Taurine supplementation also normalized circulating BUN and creatinine levels and suppressed enhanced myeloperoxidase, albumin, KIM-1, and cystatin c in urine. Thus, chronic ethanol ingestion oxidatively damages kidney lipids and proteins, damages renal function, and induces acute kidney injury through an inflammatory cell infiltrate. The anti-inflammatory nutraceutical taurine effectively interrupts this ethanol-induced inflammatory cycle in kidney.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1EthanolFree RadicalsHumansInflammationKidneyLipid PeroxidationOxidative StressRatsTaurineAntioxidantsCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1EthanolFree RadicalsTaurineAcute kidney injuryFree radicalsInflammationKidneyOxidized phospholipidReactive oxygen speciesTaurine

Identifiers

PMID24412858
PMCPMC3960325
OpenAlexW2063598595

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.