Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24412604›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2014

MMP-9 deficiency shelters endothelial PECAM-1 expression and enhances regeneration of steatotic livers after ischemia and reperfusion injury.

Hiroyuki Kato, Naohisa Kuriyama, Sergio Duarte, Pierre-Alain Clavien, Ronald W Busuttil, Ana J Coito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MMP-9 and non-invasive markers in evaluating MASLD and atherosclerosis.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
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  5. A Multidrug Donor Preconditioning Improves Steatotic Rat Liver Allograft Function and Recipient Survival After Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
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  12. The Protective Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
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  19. Overproduction of Tenascin-C Driven by Lipid Accumulation in the Liver Aggravates Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Steatotic Mice.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroyuki KatoThe Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Naohisa KuriyamaThe Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Sergio DuarteThe Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Pierre-Alain ClavienSwiss HPB (Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary) Center, Department of Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, 100 Raemistrasse, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Ronald W BusuttilThe Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Ana J CoitoThe Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: acoito@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Matrix Metalloproteinases in Hepatic Ischemia and Reperfusion InjuryR01AI057832 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COITO, ANA J. · 2004 to 2014
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057832NIAID NIH HHS R01AI057832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsOrgan shortage has led to the use of steatotic livers in transplantation, despite their elevated susceptibility to ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), an inducible gelatinase, is emerging as a central mediator of leukocyte traffic into inflamed tissues. However, its role in steatotic hepatic IRI has yet to be demonstrated.

methodsWe examined the function of MMP-9 in mice fed with a high-fat diet (HFD), which developed approximately 50% hepatic steatosis, predominantly macrovesicular, prior to partial hepatic IRI.

resultsThe inability of MMP-9(-/-) deficient steatotic mice to express MMP-9 significantly protected these mice from liver IRI. Compared to fatty controls, MMP-9(-/-) steatotic livers showed significantly reduced leukocyte infiltration, proinflammatory cytokine expression, and liver necrosis. Loss of MMP-9 activity preserved platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1) expression, a modulator of vascular integrity at the endothelial cell-cell junctions in steatotic livers after IRI. Using in vitro approaches, we show that targeted inhibition of MMP-9 sheltered the extracellular portion of PECAM-1 from proteolytic processing, and disrupted leukocyte migration across this junctional molecule. Moreover, the evaluation of distinct parameters of regeneration, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and histone H3 phosphorylation (pH3), provided evidence that hepatocyte progression into S phase and mitosis was notably enhanced in MMP-9(-/-) steatotic livers after IRI.

conclusionsMMP-9 activity disrupts vascular integrity at least partially through a PECAM-1 dependent mechanism and interferes with regeneration of steatotic livers after IRI. Our novel findings establish MMP-9 as an important mediator of steatotic liver IRI.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatEndothelium, VascularLeukocytesLiverLiver RegenerationMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Reperfusion InjuryMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp9 protein, mousePlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Hepatic steatosisLiver ischemia and reperfusion injuryMMP-9PECAM-1

Identifiers

PMID24412604
PMCPMC3995823
OpenAlexW2079463602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.