Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24412518›Full record

ReviewProgress in retinal and eye research2014

Müller glia: Stem cells for generation and regeneration of retinal neurons in teleost fish.

Jenny R Lenkowski, Pamela A Raymond

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in retinal and eye research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 199 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Mesenchymal-derived neural progenitors underlie localbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
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  11. eLife · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  16. The neuroimmune interface in retinal regeneration.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Microglia response and function in a chronic model of photoreceptor damage.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article

139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenny R LenkowskiDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: jenny.lenkowski@goucher.edu.
Pamela A RaymondDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: praymond@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

VIVARIUM MODULEP30EY007003 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI David Antonetti · 1987 to 2026
$17.6M
Vision Research Training Program - T32EY013934T32EY013934 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Patrice Elie Fort · 2002 to 2026
$4.2M
NEW NEURONS IN THE RETINAR01EY004318 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAYMOND, PAMELA A · 1985 to 2010
$2.7M
Exploring a role for regulation of TGFbeta signaling during photoreceptor regenerF32EY021659 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LENKOWSKI, JENNY RAE · 2012 to 2013
$71k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY021659NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007003NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004318NEI NIH HHS T32 EY013934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult zebrafish generate new neurons in the brain and retina throughout life. Growth-related neurogenesis allows a vigorous regenerative response to damage, and fish can regenerate retinal neurons, including photoreceptors, and restore functional vision following photic, chemical, or mechanical destruction of the retina. Müller glial cells in fish function as radial-glial-like neural stem cells. During adult growth, Müller glial nuclei undergo sporadic, asymmetric, self-renewing mitotic divisions in the inner nuclear layer to generate a rod progenitor that migrates along the radial fiber of the Müller glia into the outer nuclear layer, proliferates, and differentiates exclusively into rod photoreceptors. When retinal neurons are destroyed, Müller glia in the immediate vicinity of the damage partially and transiently dedifferentiate, re-express retinal progenitor and stem cell markers, re-enter the cell cycle, undergo interkinetic nuclear migration (characteristic of neuroepithelial cells), and divide once in an asymmetric, self-renewing division to generate a retinal progenitor. This daughter cell proliferates rapidly to form a compact neurogenic cluster surrounding the Müller glia; these multipotent retinal progenitors then migrate along the radial fiber to the appropriate lamina to replace missing retinal neurons. Some aspects of the injury-response in fish Müller glia resemble gliosis as observed in mammals, and mammalian Müller glia exhibit some neurogenic properties, indicative of a latent ability to regenerate retinal neurons. Understanding the specific properties of fish Müller glia that facilitate their robust capacity to generate retinal neurons will inform and inspire new clinical approaches for treating blindness and visual loss with regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

RetinaAnimalsCell DifferentiationEpendymoglial CellsRetinal NeuronsStem CellsVisual PerceptionZebrafishAdult neurogenesisMüller gliaRadial gliaRetinal regenerationRetinal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID24412518
PMCPMC3999222
OpenAlexW2072170174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.