Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24409808›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2014

XAV939: from a small inhibitor to a potent drug bioconjugate when delivered by gold nanoparticles.

Marwa M Afifi, Lauren A Austin, Megan A Mackey, Mostafa A El-Sayed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Pre-clinical characterization of 4SC-202, a novel class I HDAC inhibitor, against colorectal cancer cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marwa M AfifiLaser Dynamic Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, United States.
Lauren A Austin *Laser Dynamic Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, United States.
Megan A Mackey *Laser Dynamic Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, United States.
Mostafa A El-SayedLaser Dynamic Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, United States.
Georgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Toxicity and Efficacy of Gold Nanoparticle Photothermal Therapy in CancerU01CA151802 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI EL-SAYED, MOSTAFA A, SHIN, DONG M · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151802NCI NIH HHS U01CA151802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticles as potential drug delivery vectors are drawing more attention every day. Here, we used gold nanopspheres (AuNSs) to selectively target the Wnt signaling pathway in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (HSC-3) cells. In a previously conducted study, XAV939, a small inhibiter, was found to strongly regulate the Wnt pathway by inhibiting the tankyrase enzyme and subsequent stabilization of cytoplasmic axin levels. In the present study, conjugating XAV939 molecules to AuNSs is found to enhance its potency by at least 100 times over its free form in killing HSC-3 cancer cells. Additionally, XAV 939 uptake studies have demonstrated an enhanced XAV939 bioconjugate delivery to the targeted cells compared to the passive cellular diffusion of the free drug at the same concentration. Furthermore, our study revealed that drug delivery and cytotoxicity are directly related to the size of the functionalized nanoparticles.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCell DeathCell Line, TumorFlow CytometryGoldHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansMetal NanoparticlesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMouth NeoplasmsGoldHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingXAV939

Identifiers

PMID24409808
PMCPMC4062623
OpenAlexW2079287443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.