Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24409132›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2013

Sex differences in stress-induced social withdrawal: role of brain derived neurotrophic factor in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.

Gian D Greenberg, Abigail Laman-Maharg, Katharine L Campi, Heather Voigt, Veronica N Orr, Leslie Schaal, Brian C Trainor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Neural basis of social hierarchy across species.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Oxytocin neurons in the anterior and posterior paraventricular nucleus have distinct behavioral functions and electrophysiological profiles.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Sexual differentiation of neural mechanisms of stress sensitivity during puberty.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Quantifying Sex Differences in Behavior in the Era of "Big" Data.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gian D GreenbergNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of California Davis, CA, USA ; Department of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA ; Center for Neuroscience, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Abigail Laman-MahargNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of California Davis, CA, USA ; Center for Neuroscience, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Katharine L CampiDepartment of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Heather VoigtDepartment of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Veronica N OrrDepartment of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Leslie SchaalDepartment of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
Brian C TrainorNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of California Davis, CA, USA ; Department of Psychology, University of California Davis, CA, USA ; Center for Neuroscience, University of California Davis, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Training Program in Basic NeuroscienceT32MH082174 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI W MARTIN USREY · 2007 to 2026
$3.1M
Sex differences in social stressR21MH090392 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI TRAINOR, BRIAN C · 2010 to 2011
$419k
Sex differences in mesolimbic dopamine responses to social stressR01MH097714 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI TRAINOR, BRIAN C · 2013 to 2013
$373k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097714NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH090392NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression and anxiety disorders are more common in women than men, and little is known about the neurobiological mechanisms that contribute to this disparity. Recent data suggest that stress-induced changes in neurotrophins have opposing effects on behavior by acting in different brain networks. Social defeat has been an important approach for understanding neurotrophin action, but low female aggression levels in rats and mice have limited the application of these methods primarily to males. We examined the effects of social defeat in monogamous California mice (Peromyscus californicus), a species in which both males and females defend territories. We demonstrate that defeat stress increases mature brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein but not mRNA in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) in females but not males. Changes in BDNF protein were limited to anterior subregions of the BNST, and there were no changes in the adjacent nucleus accumbens (NAc). The effects of defeat on social withdrawal behavior and BDNF were reversed by chronic, low doses of the antidepressant sertraline. However, higher doses of sertraline restored social withdrawal and elevated BDNF levels. Acute treatment with a low dose of sertraline failed to reverse the effects of defeat. Infusions of the selective tyrosine-related kinase B receptor (TrkB) antagonist ANA-12 into the anterior BNST specifically increased social interaction in stressed females but had no effect on behavior in females naïve to defeat. These results suggest that stress-induced increases in BDNF in the anterior BNST contribute to the exaggerated social withdrawal phenotype observed in females.

Indexed as

BDNFBNSTdosesexsocial defeatSSRI

Identifiers

PMID24409132
PMCPMC3885825
OpenAlexW2074135805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.